The $70 Billion A Year American Obesity Tax

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Methodology:

24/7 wall street based these four 15% sin taxes on existing sin taxes, both proposed (the 12 cents/can NY soda tax) and in practice (liquor and tobacco taxes, which come to between 10 and 20 cents on the dollar per item. We calculated the estimated taxes accrued per company by comparing SEC earnings data and by surveying nutritional information of the major products of each company. We th
en multiplied the estimated percentage of the total domestic sales of the company with the actual figure, and then factored in the 15% tax for each ingredient. See the tables below for estimated values and figures.

-Michael B. Sauter

Tables:

YUM! Brands

Ingredient % Total Sales With Ingredient Taxable Revenue Per Ingredient Amount Taxed (taxable rev. ÷ 15% tax)
Trans Fat 30% $1.11 b $166 m
Sodium 50% $1.85 b $277 m
Sugar 5% $185 m $27 m
Saturated Fats 30% $1.11 b $166 m
Domestic Revenue* $3.7 billion Total Taxed $636 m

* based on 2009 SEC earnings data

MCD

Ingredient % Total Sales With Ingredient Taxable Revenue Per Ingredient Amount Taxed (taxable rev. ÷ 15% tax)
Trans Fat 30% $1.26 b $189 m
Sodium 70% $2.94 b $441 m
Sugar 10% $42 m $63 m
Saturated Fats 75% $3.15 b $472 m
Domestic Revenue* $4.2 billion Total $1.17 b

*based on 2009 SEC earnings data

WEN

Ingredient % Total Sales With Ingredient Taxable Revenue Per Ingredient Amount Taxes (taxable rev. ÷ 15% tax)
Trans Fat 20% $640 m $96 m
Sodium 30% $960 m $144 m
Sugar 10% $320 m $48 m
Saturated Fats 30% $960 m $144 m
Domestic Revenue* $3.2 billion Total $432 m

*based on 2009 SEC earnings data

CPB

Ingredient % Total Sales With Ingredient Taxable Revenue Per Ingredient Amount Taxed (taxable rev. ÷ 15% tax)
Trans Fat 5% $275 m $41 m
Sodium 80% $4.4 b $660 m
Sugar 5% $275 m $41 m
Saturated Fats 15% $825 m $124 m
Domestic Revenue* $5.5 billion Total $866 m

*based on 2009 SEC earnings data

BKC

Ingredient % Total Sales With Ingredient Taxable Revenue Per Ingredient Amount Taxed (taxable rev. ÷ 15% tax)
Trans Fat 20% $260 m $39 m
Sodium 60% $780 m $117 m
Sugar 10% $130 m $19 m
Saturated Fats 40% $520 m $78 m
Domestic Revenue* $1.3 billion Total $253 m

*based on 2009 SEC earnings data

K+S

Ingredient % Total Sales With Ingredient Taxable Revenue Per Ingredient Amount Taxed (taxable rev. ÷ 15% tax)
Trans Fat 0% 0 0
Sodium 100% $1 b $150 m
Sugar 0% 0 0
Saturated Fats 0% 0 0
Domestic Revenue $1 billion* Total $150m

*estimate of K+S U.S. revenue in edible salt – based on a conservative percentage of annual revenue.

ADM

Ingredient % Total Sales With ingredient Taxable Revenue Per Ingredient Amount Taxed (taxable rev. ÷ 15% tax)
Trans Fat 0% 0 0
Sodium 0% 0 0
Sugar 100% $3.5 b $525 m
Saturated Fats 0% 0 0
’09 Domestic Revenue $3.5 billion* Total $525 m

*2009 ADM corn-based sweetener sales, U.S.

KO

Ingredient % Total Sales With Ingredient Taxable Revenue Per Ingredient Amount Taxed (taxable rev. ÷ 15% tax)
Trans Fat 0% 0 0
Sodium 0% 0 0
Sugar 95% $5.7 b $855 m
Saturated Fats 0% 0 0
Domestic Revenue* $6 billion Total $855 m

*based on 2009 SEC earnings data

PEP

Ingredient % Total Sales With Ingredient Taxable Revenue Per Ingredient Amount Taxed (taxable rev. ÷ 15% tax)
Trans Fat 5% $1.01 b $151 m
Sodium 60% $12.2 b $1.83
Sugar 75% $15.15 b $2.27 b
Saturated Fats 40% $8.08 b $1.21 b
Domestic Revenue* $ 20.2 Total $5.461 b

*based on 2009 SEC earnings data

KFT

Ingredient % Total Sales With Ingredient Taxable Revenue Per Ingredient Amount Taxed (taxable rev. ÷ 15% tax)
Trans Fat 5% $1 b $150 m
Sodium 50% $10 b $1.5 b
Sugar 30% $6 b $900 m
Saturated Fats 35% $7 b $1.05 b
Domestic Revenue $20 billion* Total $3.6 b

*KFT Domestic revenue in 2009, U.S. Snacks, Cheese, Convenient Meals, and Groceries

TSN

Ingredient % Total Sales With Ingredient Taxable Revenue Per Ingredient Amount Taxed (taxable rev. ÷ 15% tax)
Trans Fat 10% $1.3 b $195 m
Sodium 40% $5.2 b $780 b
Sugar 0% 0 0
Saturated Fats 40% $5.2 b $780 m
Domestic Revenue* $13 billion Total $1.76 b

*based on 2009 SEC earnings data

SLE

Ingredient % Total Sales With Ingredient Taxable Revenue Per Ingredient Amount Taxed (taxable rev. ÷ 15% tax)
Trans Fat 40% $2 b $300 m
Sodium 50% $2.5 b $375 m
Sugar 80% $4 b $600 m
Saturated Fats 75% $3.75 b $562 b
Domestic Revenue* $5 billion Total $1.84 b

*based on 2009 SEC earnings data

Total Annual sin tax for 12 companies: $17.54 billion

Assuming 12 companies represent ¼ of total tax revenue: $17.54 x 4 = $70.16 billion

-Michael B. Sauter

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