Posts for Ticker ‘IEF’

Bill Gross Calls For Extreme On Rates (C, CFC, TLH, IEF, TLT)

Bond seer Bill Gross of PIMCO issued his November outlook and is looking for the FOMC not to just need a rate cut this week.  He believes that the FOMC will need to cut short-term rates (fed funds) down to a whopping 3.5% in order to avoid a lending contraction not seen since the 1970’s (and even notes the 1930’s).

Bill Gross is a fixed income market hero.  A cut of this sort would undoubtedly help his own bond positions and values.  But regardless of his being able to win, his voice (and his peers) have been able to influence markets.  24/7 Wall St.’s take on this rate cut is that if this happens too rapidly, then the Fed runs the risk of turning a troubled dollar into a currency crisis not seen in decades.  We discussed on Friday the 100% chance of a 25 basis point cut and a small chance for a 50 basis point rate cut, based upon Fed Fund Futures contracts.  Our take is that a 4% funds rate would be an adequate wait and see level, mainly because even if rates go back to 1% there are still going to be many borrowers still in trouble.

The conclusion is as follows:
"……Ben Bernanke has no such luxury. While he does have the backstop of a global economy powering on at a 4-5% annual clip, today’s U.S. IPOs were more a creation of leverage and the shadow banking system’s ability to create productivity gains through finance, as opposed to technological innovation. With banks and their shadows in retreat and modern day “world saving committees” relatively impotent, Bernanke must do some heavy lifting as opposed to the light housework required of Alan Greenspan in 1998. An increasingly recessionary looking U.S. economy will likely require 1% real short rates and 3½% Fed Funds in order to stabilize a potential growth contraction in lending not witnessed since the early 1970s or, to be honest, Roosevelt’s depressionary 1930s. We can only hope that Bernanke, Paulson, and their cohorts recognize the danger and that the music keeps playing with the lights still turned on."

Gross noted Citigroup (NYSE:) and Countrywide (NYSE:CFC) specifically here.  The more active bond-related ETF is the iShares Lehman 20+ Year Treasury Bond (NYSE:TLT) is the bond ETF that traders flock to over interest rates because it tends to have the greatest price volatility from economic and market events. The other two are iShares Lehman 7-10 Year Treasury (NYSE:IEF) and iShares Lehman 10-20 Year Treasury Bond (NYSE:TLH).

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ETF Plays on Rates (TLT, ITB, IEF); 10-Year Rates At 10-Month Highs

ETF Tickers: TLT, ITB, IEF

Some stock traders claim to be spooked by the thought of higher rates.  The two consecutive negative days were partially on this, but today was the mark to watch.  The 10-Year US Treasury Note just crossed back over 5.00% for the first time since August 2006.  The yield is currently at $5.04% to 5.05%, up 0.08% from last night.

An ETF that tracks the intermediate to longer-term maturities is the iShares Lehman 20+ Year Treasury Bond (TLT), and this is down 0.8% at $84.67.  Its stated ETF price moves inversely with the direction or change of interest rates, so as rates rise its price falls and vice versa. The slightly shorter time period ETF with a lower duration is the iShares Lehman 7-10 Year Treasury (IEF), and it is trading down 0.5% at$80.61 this morning.

If anyone is still hoping for a rate cut from Bernanke & Co., the markets are beating an entirely different drum.  The 10-year note is also the key for mortgage rates, and outside of the negative news still coming out of housing stocks would help explain the 5% drop in the homebuilder stocks.  The ETF that tracks homebuilders is the iShares Dow Jones US Home Construction (ITB), and its shares are down again today by more than 1.5% at$35.32 and are now down about 5% from the close on Monday.  In fact, average mortgage rates have climbed 0.14% this week.

Rates are dragging on stocks this morning, but not as much as earlier this week.  After 45 minutes of trading, here’s where we stand today:
DJIA            13,439.42; -26.25 (-0.2%)
S&P500      1,512.52; -4.86 (-0.3%)
NASDAQ    2,580.09; -7.09 (-0.27%)

Jon C. Ogg
June 7, 2007

Jon Ogg can be reached at jonogg@247wallst.com; he does not own securities in the companies he covers.