If you have ever wondered just how much exchange traded funds and exchange traded notes can run a market, you can forget about wondering how much the SPDR Gold Shares (NYSE: GLD) has helped to run gold prices higher. Some will say it has, and some will try to dispute this notion. While being able to speculate on any commodity and market is good, there is always a question of how much speculation by participants not tied at all to the underlying markets should be allowed. ETF Securities is soon to launch two ETF products: one for platinum and one for palladium. These markets are not as large as the gold market, so floods of money in and out of these could make for volatile underlying markets.
We have seen varying reports on the proposed size of these ETF products, so we are not going to cover the proposed sizes. ETF Securities Ltd. already offers the ETFS GOLD TRUST (NYSE: SGOL) as a gold ETF rival, and plans to launch a platinum ETF and a palladium ETF. Both are to be backed by the physical metals rather than just contracts and tracking instruments seen in other commodity-related exchange traded notes. This has speculation rising in some of the names around these instruments.
BS E-TRACS Long Platinum Trust ETN (NYSE: PTM) has been around since mid-2008. The problem is that it trades under 100,000 shares on more than 80% of its last 90 days. iPath DJ AIG Platinum TR Sub-Index ETN (NYSE: PGM) has been around since late-Summer-2008 and also has thin volume, trading 100,000 or more in not even one-third of its last 90 days. The PTM is up only 1.3% today at $19.39 and the 52-week range is $11.20 to $20.63; while the PGM is up 1.05% at $41.09 and has a 52-week trading range of $22.48 to $47.90.
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