The unofficial closing bells put the DJIA down 156 points to 12,442.49 (-1.24%), the NASDAQ fell more than 60 points (-2.10%) to 2,813.69, and the S&P 500 fell -1.50% or nearly 20 points to 1,304,87.

There were several analyst upgrades and downgrades today, including Dell Inc. (NASDAQ: DELL) raised to ‘neutral’ at Sterne Agee; IntercontinentalExchange Inc. (NYSE: ICE) raised to ‘strong buy’ at Raymond James; SINA Corp. (NASDAQ: SINA) raised to ‘overweight’ at Barclays; Visa Inc. (NYSE: V) reiterated as ‘buy’ but removed from Conviction Buy List at Goldman Sachs; Deere & Co. (NYSE: DE) reiterated as ‘buy’ with target price of $96 at Argus.

Earnings reports since markets closed last night have led to some price changes as of the last half hour of trading today: Bon-Ton Stores Inc. (NASDAQ: BONT) is down -7.3% at $4.09; Dollar Tree Inc. (NASDAQ: DLTR) is down -5.6% at $95.60; E-Commerce China Dangdang Inc. (NYSE: DANG) is down -16.6% at $6.25 (more coverage here); GameStop Corp. (NYSE: GME) is down -10.1% at $18.72 (more coverage here); Sears Holdings Corp. (NASDAQ: SHLD) is up 3.9% at $52.84; and Wal-Mart Stores Inc. (NYSE: WMT) is up 4.7% at $61.97 (more coverage here).

On Friday we are scheduled to get earnings from ANN Inc. (NYSE: ANN), Brown Shoe Co. Inc. (NYSE: BWS), JA Solar Holdings Co. Ltd. (NASDAQ: JASO), Progressive Corp. (NYSE: PGR), and Footlocker Inc. (NYSE: FL).

Other standouts from today include the following stocks:

Rosetta Genomics Ltd. (NASDAQ: ROSG) is down -17.7% at $4.11. The medical diagnostics firm priced a secondary offering this morning. More coverage here.

Dendreon Inc. (NASDAQ: DNDN) is down -11.3% at $7.65. The company’s prostate cancer drug got another challenge from a competing product from Johnson & Johnson (NYSE: JNJ). More coverage here.

MEMC Electronic Materials Inc. (NYSE: WFR) is down -21.4% at $1.68 after posting a new 52-week low of $1.63. The solar component maker lost its CFO today. More coverage here.

Stay tuned for Friday. We don’t have anything on the schedule for tomorrow, but that doesn’t mean that we’ll have a quiet day.

Paul Ausick

Lightly followed Sears reported an adjusted EPS loss of -$0.31 for its first quarter, less than half the consensus (three analysts) estimate of an EPS loss of -$0.67. Revenue came in at $9.3 billion, compared with an estimate of $9.15 billion. On a GAAP basis, Sears posted EPS of $1.78.

The gains at Sears are almost entirely due to the dismantling of the company. The company sold $440 million worth of US and Canada leases during the quarter, and is continuing with its plan to spin-off the Outlet and Hometown stores in the third quarter for another gain of $400-$500 million. Sears also closed stores and is planning to spin-off to existing shareholders about 44% of its holdings in Sears Canada, leaving Sears Holdings with a 51% ownership share.

Walmart, far from dismantling itself, touts its 20% growth in operating income from its international operations. That includes its stores in Mexico — ahem. Walmart posted EPS of $1.09 versus an estimate of $1.04, and revenue of $112.3 billion versus a consensus estimate of $110.5 billion. On a constant currency basis, revenue totaled $111.2 billion. Currency transactions cost the company $800 million in the quarter. Walmart guided EPS for its second quarter at $1.13-$1.18, where the consensus had been $1.16.

At Walmart’s US division, operating income rose by 8.1% “due primarily to higher sales, aided by our price investment strategy, our continued focus on productivity and expense management. Walmart U.S. leveraged expenses for the quarter.” Walmart’s short-term borrowing at the end of the quarter totaled $5.8 billion, up from $4.05 billion in the first quarter and much higher than the $3.45 billion in short-term loans in the same period a year ago. The company plans to continue to “leverage expenses” in the coming quarter.

When Target Corp. (NYSE: TGT) reported earnings yesterday it, too, showed a nice gain but the stock price rose less than 1%. J.C. Penney Company Inc. (NYSE: JCP) got slaughtered yesterday for missing estimates, and Home Depot Inc. (NYSE: HD) took its lumps on Monday.

For different reasons, both Sears and Walmart expect to get a share price boost today. No such luck for Dollar Tree Inc. (NASDAQ: DLTR) which met both EPS and revenue forecasts, but guidance for the second quarter came up short, with EPS guided to $0.87-$0.93, below the consensus estimate of $0.95. Another super-discounter, Dollar General Corp. (NYSE: DG) is expected to post EPS of $0.60 on revenue of $3.82 billion when it reports results for its quarter ended in April.

Shares of Sears are up 7.6% in the pre-market this morning, at $54.75 in a 52-week range of $28.89-$85.90. Shares of Walmart are up about 3.5%, at $61.24 in a 52-week range of $48.31-$62.63. Dollar Tree’s shares are getting pummeled, down nearly -6% at $95.30 in a 52-week range of $59.90-$104.08.

Paul Ausick

The unofficial closing bells put the DJIA down more than 33 points to 12,598.63 (-0.26%), the NASDAQ fell nearly 20 points (-0.68%) to 2,874.04, and the S&P 500 fell -0.44% or nearly 6 points to 1,324.81.

There were several analyst upgrades and downgrades today, including Cisco Systems Inc. (NASDAQ: CSCO) raised to ‘overweight’ at Barclays; Patriot Coal Corp. (NYSE: PCX) cut to ‘market perform’ at FBR; Aetna Inc. (NYSE: AET) cut to ‘hold’ at Argus; Baker Hughes Inc. (NYSE: BHI) cut to ‘neutral’ at JPMorgan; and SandRidge Energy Inc. (NYSE: SD) raised to ‘hold’ at Canaccord Genuity.

Earnings reports since markets closed last night have led to some price changes as of the last half hour of trading today: 8×8 Inc. (NASDAQ: EGHT) is down -1.5% at $3.86; Chico’s FAS Inc. (NYSE: CHS) is up 4.2% at $15.28; Deere & Co. (NYSE: DE) is down -3.1% at $74.23 (more coverage here); Eagle Materials Inc. (NYSE: EXP) is down -5.2% at $33.13; LiveDeal Inc. (NASDAQ: LIVE) is up 5.9% at $6.14; and Target Corp. (NYSE: TGT) is up 0.7% at $55.49 (more coverage here).

On Thursday we are scheduled to get earnings from Bon-Ton Stores Inc. (NASDAQ: BONT), Dollar Tree Inc. (NASDAQ: DLTR), E-Commerce China Dangdang Inc. (NASDAQ: DANG), GameStop Corp. (NYSE: GME), Jinkosolar Holding Co. Ltd. (NYSE: JKS), Ross Stores Inc. (NASDAQ: ROST), Sears Holdings Corp. (NASDAQ: SHLD), Teekay Corp. (NYSE: TK), and Wal-Mart Stores Inc. (NYSE: WMT).

Other standouts from today include the following stocks:

J.C. Penney Co. Inc. (NYSE: JCP) is down -19.2% at $26.92. The retailer absolutely failed on quarterly results. More coverage here.

Rosetta Genomics Ltd. (NASDAQ: ROSG) is up 263% at $5.88. The medical test making firm will have one of its tests covered by Medicare. There was also a 1-for-15 reverse stock split. More coverage here.

Abercrombie & Fitch Inc. (NYSE: ANF) is down -13.7% at $39.21 after posting a new 52-week low of $38.26 earlier today. The teen retailer badly missed estimates last night.

Stay tuned for Wednesday. St. Louis Fed President James Bullard is giving a speech. We have also noted the following events on the schedule (all times Eastern):

• 8:30 a.m. – New claims for unemployment benefits
• 10:00 a.m. – Philadelphia Fed manufacturing survey
• 10:00 a.m. – E-commerce retail sales
• 10:00 a.m. – Leading indicators
• 10:30 a.m. – EIA weekly natural gas storage report
• 4:30 p.m. – Fed balance sheet and money supply

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Paul Ausick

Thomson Reuters has estimates of $1.04 EPS and $110.4 billion in revenue.  We worry that currency could be an issue, but that may be the case for this current quarter rather than the quarter-end of April.  Estimates for the coming quarter are $1.16 EPS and $115.31 billion.

Wal-Mart’s stock chart matters immensely here.  The 50-day moving average has acted as significant resistance and that level is currently $59.75.  As it turns out, %59.50 to $59.75 acted as the last floor in February after the prior breakout attempt failed.  It probably does not hurt that Warren Buffett and Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (NYSE: BRK-B) just raised the stake considerably in Wal-Mart shares.

Options traders are not expecting much of a move on the earnings.  While expiration date is this Friday, the options trades only have an event-pricing of up to about $1.20 or so in either direction.  The stock fell $2.00 after the prior earnings report in February.

Analysts have not abandoned Wal-Mart and the current $59.20 or so price compares to a Thomson Reuters consensus target of $63.82 on the stock.  Wal-Mart yields 2.7% and the 52-week trading range is $48.31 to $62.63.

Keep in mind that Target Corporation (NYSE: TGT) has already report earnings and the stock is up only 0.7% in a late-day reaction.

Sears Holdings Corporation (NASDAQ: SHLD) is also set to report earnings on Thursday but the retailer under Eddie Lampert and friends is thinly followed by the analyst community.  Of the few estimates (literally three estimates) from Thomson Reuters we see a “consensus” of a loss at -$0.67 EPS on $9.15 billion in sales.  Sears shares are down 3.2% around $51.25 late on Wednesday ahead of the report and that is against a 52-week range of $28.89 to $85.90.  Keep in mind that Sears shares are down from $65.00 as recently as May 1 but the price the day before (April 30) was only $53.78.  Volatility rules the roost here, and maybe the short interest of 10.55 million shares too (over 8-days to cover ratio).

Another more broad issue is that The Home Depot, Inc. (NYSE: HD) stubbed its toe this week as the stock is down by more than 2% from its pre-earnings level.  Investors were hoping that it is doing better along with a slight housing recovery or bottoming-out.  Its stock was initially down about 3% closer to $48 after the earnings report against a 52-week trading range of $28.13 to $52.88.

Thursday is set up to be an interesting day for large retail earnings.  Wal-Mart could be a wild card in either direction.

JON C. OGG

The FORESEE E-RETAIL SATISFACTION INDEX (SPRING TOP 100 EDITION 2012) is the result of approximately 21,000 responses from visitors to the top 100 retail sites. The data posts year-over-year comparisons of both industry average satisfaction and satisfaction with individual retailers.

The bottom ten sites in the survey, based on a total best score of 100 were:

Nutrisystem.com (NASDAQ: NTRI)  74

PCConnection.com 74

PCMall.com 754

Safeway.com (NYSE: SWY) 74

Abercrombie.com   73

Build.com 73

Gilt.com 71

Peapod.com 70

Ancestry.com (NASDAQ: ACOM) 69

efollett.com 69

The presence of Gilt at the bottom is somewhat of a surprise given that it caters to high end customers.

At the top of the list, are several companies which would be expected. The first among them is the world’s largest e-commerce company–Amazon (NASDAQ: AMZN). Fortunately for Barnes & Noble (NYSE: BKS) which is in a battle with Amazon in the e-reader business, its site scored well. The company recently took an investment from Microsoft (NASDAQ: MSFT) to expand its Nook e-reader division. Apple (NASDAQ: AAPL), which is generally well-regarded for customer service across its online and bricks and mortar retail operations, also did well. The one surprise on the list is Avon (NYSE: AVP), which has struggled with its image.

Amazon.com  89

QVC.com  85

Store.Apple.com  85

Keurig.com  84

Avon.com   83

LLBean.com  83

1800Contacts.com  82

BN.com  82

Newegg.com  82

Douglas A. McIntyre

Johnson also made several mistakes early on. The first is that the “price value” proposition made to shoppers is very complex. Some merchandise is labeled as “everyday value.” Johnson created two other discount ranges. One of these changes monthly. The other offers steep cuts in prices every first and third Friday. That is a lot for a consumer to follow, at least among those who are casual shoppers.

Johnson also set a merchandise deal with an 16.6% investment in Martha Stewart Omnimedia (NYSE: MSO). He must not have done much due diligence about Stewart’s existing deals with retailers. Macy’s promptly sued to block the arrangement. It claimed it had a preexisting one that prevented a deal with JCPenney. Johnson looked like a fool. In addition, the Stewart brand is considered old and worn out. Its value was questionable even before the Macy’s action.

Ron Johnson has been unable to convince investors that the obvious is not true. The turnaround of a major retail chain in an already crowded market of successful companies and in the midst of an e-commerce onslaught is impossible. The JCPenney stock price now reflects that realization. All of the gains made when Johnson joined have been lost. JCPenney’s share price is back where it was before his appointment was announced.

Douglas A. McIntyre

Read The Least Powerful CEOs in America

Read The Most Powerful CEOs in America

Most of the companies with a controlling shareholder are ones in which the founder or founding family had all of the ownership before the company became public. In some cases these founders kept all voting shares for themselves at the time of the initial public offering. In other cases, they kept enough to still have much larger stakes than any other holders. The best example of the evolution from owning all of a company to owning voting control is Walmart (NYSE: WMT). Sam Walton founded the company. He kept the controlling block of shares when it went public. His family retained control after his death and still does.

The fact that a CEO can be dismissed for reasons other than performance does not appear to affect how well these chief executives do. Current Walmart CEO Michael Duke may be the worst chief executive in the retailer’s history, but so far he retains the support of the founder’s family.  The Mexico bribery scandal that Walmart faces will cost shareholders money, probably in the form of large legal fees and perhaps government fines. Walmart’s stock has fallen recently due to investor concerns. Duke has been a poor steward. At the other end of the spectrum is Fabrizio Freda, who runs Estee Lauder (NYSE: EL). The company set a record for both profits and revenue last year. Shares are up 100% in just two years. Still, nothing would keep the Lauder family from dismissing Freda — should they choose to — despite those successes.

24/7 Wall St. reviewed the corporate structure, governance and voting rights of the 500 largest companies by market cap. Based on a review of company proxies, we identified those companies in which someone other than the CEO had voting control of the company. We then limited the universe to those companies with market cap in excess of $5 billion.

These are 24/7 Wall St.’s least powerful CEOs in America.

Well, not exactly on that news. Sears also announced that it expects to post EPS for the first quarter of $1.46-$1.84, way above the consensus estimate for an EPS loss of -$1.69. The company is realizing a one-time gain of $235 million from sales of US and Canadian stores. Sears expects net income in the range of $155-$195 million, including the sale.

A back-of-the-envelope calculation using the mid-point of the company’s net income projection ($175 million) indicates that the company would post an adjusted EPS of $1.64 based on 106.4 million shares outstanding. Still a good beat.

Sears also filed a preliminary Form S-1 yesterday announcing a rights offering for a spin-off of the company’s Sears Hometown and Outlet Stores into a separate company. Sears expects the rights offering to add $400-$500 million to the mother ship’s cash balance.

The rights offering and the profit forecast have combined to boost Sears’ stock in the pre-market this morning. Shares are up 6.8% at $57.43 in a 52-week range of $28.89-$87.50.

The company’s S-1 filing is available here.

Paul Ausick

Television interviews, or any interviews for that matter, are not exactly market moving events in most cases.  What is so unusual here is that Eddie Lampert almost never gives interviews and he really avoids the media spotlight in most cases.

So the speculation here is rather simple from the trader logic… Lampert is likely set to report some more big news between now and tomorrow’s interview that will be good for shareholders.  If Lampert shuns the media, chances would seem to be low that he would be coming on live for the opportunity to talk down the Sears hopeful story.

Keep in mind that Sears shares have also more than doubled since the start of 2012.  Shares are up 2% at $68.05 and the 52-week trading range is $28.89 to $87.66.

JON C. OGG

Apple’s dominance is only exacerbated by the notion that its performance is compounded because it is the largest S&P 500 Index (NYSE: SPY) component by far.  This almost does not seem possible to say, but Apple is up a whopping 50.5% or so in 2012 while the S&P 500 Index is up about 12%.  That shows that Apple’s gain accounts for about 15% of the entire S&P 500 Index gain so far in 2012.

There are reports showing Barclays figures showing that this is the largest single contribution of the entire index from one single stock back to 1991.  Barclays also noted that the last double-digit contribution was from Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ: MSFT) back in 1999.  Apple is worth about 40% more in the S&P that Exxon Mobil Corporation (NYSE: XOM).

What is amazing is that the 51% gain is not the top performance from the index and a screen from Finviz.com shows that Apple was only the #10 performer so far this year.  Sears Holding Corporation (NASDAQ: SHLD) is up 112% year to date even though it is riddled with problems.  The move is followed with the #2 performer as Bank of America Corporation (NYSE: BAC) with a 71% gain so far this year.  The #3 spot was taken Netflix, Inc. (NASDAQ: NFLX) with a 66% gain despite its ongoing concerns.

The argument is strengthening that Apple is not just a tech stock nor that it is a consumer products giant.  Maybe it really should be considered its own asset class.

If you think this is too dominating over the S&P 500, what if that one call for Apple going to $1,650 per share by the end of 2015?

JON C. OGG