International Business Machine Corp.’s (NYSE: IBM) share price had matched the S&P 500 over the past year, after a long period of underperformance. But the stock has reverted to a period of decline ahead of the company’s earnings. It has fallen 3.5% in the past month, against a 1.5% improvement in the S&P 500.
Wall Street continues to be concerned that IBM’s long-term drop in revenue will continue, which pressures the bottom line unless the tech firm keeps up its layoffs. IBM had revenue of $104.6 billion in 2012. Last year, that figure fell to $80.0 billion. Net income in 2012 was $16.6 billion, which fell to $11.9 billion in 2016. IBM has sold some businesses over the period, as well as purchased some. CEO Ginni Rometty has promised a turnaround quarter after quarter. It has never materialized.
IBM’s core business from the past remains in decline. The company’s bet on the future is primarily on cloud computing and what is widely known as artificial intelligence. Much of this effort is under the umbrella of the Watson brand, which IBM has pushed relentlessly with tens of millions of dollars in marketing. IBM has a habit of not attaching dollar figures when it announces Watson customers.
IBM’s top and bottom lines did not move much in the fourth quarter. It is also open to question how its cloud and AI businesses are performing. Revenue was $21.8 billion, off from $22.1 billion in the same quarter of 2015. Net income was $4.5 billion, almost flat with the prior period.
In her comments about the entire year 2016, Rometty said:
In 2016, our strategic imperatives grew to represent more than 40 percent of our total revenue and we have established ourselves as the industry’s leading cognitive solutions and cloud platform company. IBM Watson is the world’s leading AI platform for business, and emerging solutions such as IBM Blockchain are enabling new levels of trust in transactions of every kind. More and more clients are choosing the IBM Cloud because of its differentiated capabilities, which are helping to transform industries, such as financial services, airlines and retail.
At least two of the comments cannot be supported. The first is that IBM is “the industry’s leading cognitive solutions and cloud platform company.” The other is that “IBM Watson is the world’s leading AI platform for business.” Such broad and unsubstantiated comments only weaken IBM’s position with investors.
As investors dig through IBM’s earnings by segment, it is hard to tell where the various components of cloud and AI are buried.
IBM’s first-quarter earnings will be a watershed for shareholders. IBM needs to show even the most modest growth. And it particularly needs to support the statements that it is a leader in markets that analysts believe are dominated by other companies, particularly Amazon and Microsoft.
Sponsored: Find a Qualified Financial Advisor
Finding a qualified financial advisor doesn’t have to be hard. SmartAsset’s free tool matches you with up to 3 fiduciary financial advisors in your area in 5 minutes. Each advisor has been vetted by SmartAsset and is held to a fiduciary standard to act in your best interests. If you’re ready to be matched with local advisors that can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now.
Thank you for reading! Have some feedback for us?
Contact the 24/7 Wall St. editorial team.
Editors' Picks
