Banking, finance, and taxes

Extreme Dividend and High-Yield Trend: Junk Bond Spreads Reach Crush-Depth

The world of high yield dividends and high yield bonds has reached a level that seems almost unheard of just a year or two ago. If this is not a testament to junk bonds not being that junky then nothing else is. The flip-side of the coin is that this is also a testament of a growing bubble in the price of high yield bonds and junk bonds from companies in America.

Standard & Poor’s has now released that its investment-grade composite spread was flat at 183 basis points on Monday. That is not ridiculous historically, but we cannot say the same about the high-yield bond spreads. The speculative-grade composite spread narrowed by 5 basis points to 494 basis points.

Yes, that is under the 500 basis point mark!

What dividend and high-yield investors need to know is that investment-grade spreads are under the one-year moving average of 194 basis points and under the five-year moving average of 242 basis points. Junk is even narrower historically. The 494 basis point spread compares to a one-year moving average of 599 basis points and compares to a five-year moving average of 747 basis points.

Here are spreads among regular investment grade and high-yield spreads of junk bonds by rating (Basis Points are “bps”):

  • AA 126 bps
  • A 152 bps
  • BBB 211 bps
  • BB tightened by 4 bps to 355 bps
  • B tightened by 4 bps to 508 bps
  • CCC tightened by 9 bps to 808 bps.

If you want evidence of how this is being reflected, all you have to do is to look at the ETFs and closed-end funds in the sector. The SPDR Barclays High Yield Bond (NYSE: JNK) is at an all-time high of $41.69 and this is the top ETF for junk bonds. It also has options which trade on it. Two closed-end funds are also close to highs as  well. Western Asset High Income Opportunity Fund Inc. (NYSE: HIO) is at $6.61 versus a 52-week range of $4.72 to $6.84 with a 5.90% yield. Be advised that this dividend was just lowered recently to $0.039 per share from $0.042 per share per month. Then there is BlackRock Corporate High Yield Fund V, Inc. (NYSE: HYV) at $13.31 against a 52-week range of $11.40 to $13.58 with an 8.1% implied dividend yield.

This is uncharted territory for recent years going into, during, and after the great recession. Attached is a chart from a report that was sent to me in late 2012 by S&P that goes back to 2004.

Sponsored: Want to Retire Early? Here’s a Great First Step

Want retirement to come a few years earlier than you’d planned? Or are you ready to retire now, but want an extra set of eyes on your finances?

Now you can speak with up to 3 financial experts in your area for FREE. By simply clicking here you can begin to match with financial professionals who can help you build your plan to retire early. And the best part? The first conversation with them is free.

Click here to match with up to 3 financial pros who would be excited to help you make financial decisions.

Thank you for reading! Have some feedback for us?
Contact the 24/7 Wall St. editorial team.