Special Report

COVID-19: How Cases in the Duluth, MN-WI Metro Area Compare to Other Major Metros

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The U.S. reported over 46,000 new cases of coronavirus on Mar. 30, bringing the total count to more than 29,900,000 confirmed cases of COVID-19. There have been more than 544,000 COVID-19-related deaths — the highest death toll of any country.

New cases continue to rise at a steady rate. In the past week, there were an average of 15.5 daily new coronavirus cases per 100,000 Americans — essentially unchanged from the week prior, when there were an average of 17.5 daily new coronavirus cases per 100,000 people.

While new data shows that the risk of contracting COVID-19 is high in almost every part of the country, cities continue to be the sites of major outbreaks and superspreader events. Experts agree that the virus is more likely to spread in group settings where large numbers of people routinely have close contact with one another, such as colleges, nursing homes, bars, and restaurants. Metropolitan areas with a high degree of connectivity between different neighborhoods and a large population may be particularly at-risk.

In the 50 largest metro areas, the incidence of COVID-19 grew at an average rate of 17.0 new cases a day per 100,000 residents in the past week — 13.0% greater than the case growth in all counties outside of metro areas.

The Duluth, MN-WI metro area consists of St. Louis County, Douglas County, Carlton County, and one other county. As of Mar. 30, there were 8,273.9 confirmed cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 Duluth residents, 10.9% lower than the national rate. For comparison, the U.S. has so far reported 9,280.9 cases per 100,000 Americans nationwide.

The incidence of coronavirus cases depends on a variety of factors and can vary even between neighboring counties. Within the Duluth metro area, Douglas County has the highest incidence of COVID-19 cases. As of Mar. 30, there were 10,144.4 cases per 100,000 residents in Douglas County, the most of any county in Duluth, and far greater than the county with the lowest incidence. In Lake County, there were 7,215.9 cases per 100,000 residents — the least of any county in Duluth.

In order to slow the spread of COVID-19, city and county governments have ordered the closure of thousands of consumer-facing businesses. These measures have led to widespread job loss and record unemployment. In the Duluth metro area, unemployment peaked at 12.9% in May 2020. As of January 2021, the metro area’s unemployment rate was 4.4%.

To determine how the incidence of COVID-19 in the Duluth, MN-WI metro area compares to the rest of the country, 24/7 Wall St. compiled and reviewed data from state and local health departments. We ranked metro areas based on the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases per 100,000 residents.To estimate the incidence of COVID-19 at the metropolitan level, we aggregated data from the county level using boundary definitions from the U.S. Census Bureau. Population data used to adjust case and death totals came from the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2019 American Community Survey and are five-year estimates. Unemployment data is from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and is seasonally adjusted.

These are all the counties in Minnesota where COVID-19 is slowing (and where it’s still getting worse).

FIPS MSA Population Confirmed COVID-19 cases as of Mar. 30 Confirmed COVID-19 cases as of Mar. 30 per 100,000 residents Cumulative COVID-19 deaths as of Mar. 30 Cumulative COVID-19 deaths as of Mar. 30 per 100,000 residents
40340 Rochester, MN 217,964 17,307 7,940.3 110 50.5
20260 Duluth, MN-WI 289,247 23,932 8,273.9 405 140.0
33460 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 3,573,609 321,620 8,999.9 4,188 117.2
31860 Mankato, MN 100,749 9,268 9,199.1 80 79.4
41060 St. Cloud, MN 198,581 24,589 12,382.4 304 153.1

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