Two-Thirds of This State’s Residents Are Gun Owners

By Jessica Lynn Published
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Two-Thirds of This State’s Residents Are Gun Owners

© AAron Ontiveroz / Denver Post via Getty Images

People across the United States are growing increasingly concerned about their safety, both due to changing social conditions and an incoming Trump presidency. One way people are handling their fears is by purchasing guns. An estimated 40% of Americans now live in a home with a gun — and a new report suggests that women are becoming firearm owners at a steadily rising pace. A Gallup poll shows that female gun ownership sat around 15% between 2007-2012 and has risen by 5% to 20% in 2019-2024. This shift is particularly heightened in Republican women, whose gun ownership rose from 19% to 33% during that time. Women are beginning to feel more secure having a gun as a form of personal protection. (Almost half of this group of Americans owns a gun.)

Of course, guns have always been a crucial and ingrained part of American culture — so the newfound reliance on guns, while it has worrying undertones, mirrors our relationship to our Second Amendment rights. The U.S. actually has the highest ratio of guns to people worldwide. At the state level, however, gun ownership varies widely. Depending on where one lives, it can be as low as 1 in 10 households owning at least one firearm or as high as over half of households. Knowing more about gun values and ownership in your community can make you feel safer. To identify the gun ownership rate in each state, 24/7 Wall St. reviewed data from a 2020 study published by the RAND Corporation, a research and public policy advocacy group. We ranked each state from lowest to highest rates of gun ownership.

Why Cover Gun Ownership?

saechang / Flickr

Gun ownership is a hot topic of conversation at home and in the news. If you’ve gone online recently, you’ve probably seen raging debates over which laws should be implemented or how to regulate the flow (and type) of weapons throughout the United States. Despite these debates, gun ownership is stronger than ever — with up to 40% of people reporting that they live in a home with a firearm. Guns are a booming industry in the U.S. and if you’re looking to purchase a gun, you have numerous options: gun stores, gun shows, websites. Learning about gun ownership on a state level is another way to understand the topic better — and see where you, as a gun owner, might fit in the most.

Check out the states in which Americans own the most guns, ranked: 

50. New Jersey

ChrisBoswell / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: A
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 8.9% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 5 per 100,000, or 468 people (4th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $103
  • Annual Economic Output: $958.9 million

49. Massachusetts

SeanPavonePhoto / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: A-
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 9.0% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 3.7 per 100,000, or 263 people (2nd lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $185
  • Annual Economic Output: $1.3 billion

48. Hawaii

okimo / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: A-
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 9.1% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 4.5 per 100,000, or 66 people (3rd lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $54
  • Annual Economic Output: $78.5 million

47. Rhode Island

SeanPavonePhoto / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: B+
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 13.9% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 3.1 per 100,000, or 37 people (the lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $292
  • Annual Economic Output: $320.2 million

46. New York

LeoPatrizi / E+ via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: A-
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 14.5% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 5.3 per 100,000, or 1,044 people (5th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $161
  • Annual Economic Output: $13.2 billion

45. California

Ryan Herron / E+ via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: A
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 16.3% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 8.6 per 100,000, or 3,484 people (7th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $153
  • Annual Economic Output: $6.0 million

44. Maryland

Kruck20 / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: A-
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 16.7% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 13.6 per 100,000, or 813 people (16th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $161
  • Annual Economic Output: $997.5 million

43. Connecticut

SeanPavonePhoto / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: A-
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 18.8% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 6.9 per 100,000, or 252 people (6th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $412
  • Annual Economic Output: $1.5 billion

42. Illinois

lhongfoto / iStock Unreleased via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: A-
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 22.6% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 14.4 per 100,000, or 1,798 people (20th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $291
  • Annual Economic Output: $3.7 billion

41. Florida

peeterv / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: C-
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 14.5% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 14 per 100,000, or 3,232 people (18th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $174
  • Annual Economic Output: $3.8 billion

40. Washington

gmc3101 / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: B+
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 32.1% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 12.4 per 100,000, or 1,022 people (15th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $253
  • Annual Economic Output: $2.0 billion

39. Nevada

f11photo / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: C+
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 32.9% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 18.9 per 100,000, or 618 people (16th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $255
  • Annual Economic Output: $802.3 million

38. Virginia

Ultima_Gaina / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: B
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 35.3% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 14.9 per 100,000, or 1,316 people (23rd lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $175
  • Annual Economic Output: $1.5 billion

37. Texas

f11photo / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 35.5% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 15.3 per 100,000, or 4,630 people (25th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $199
  • Annual Economic Output: $5.9 billion

36. New Mexico

Sean Pavone / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: C+
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 35.9% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 27.3 per 100,000, or 571 people (3rd highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $91
  • Annual Economic Output: $191.8 million

35. Arizona

4kodiak / E+ via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 36.0% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 20.1 per 100,000, or 1,535 people (13th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $333
  • Annual Economic Output: $2.4 billion

34. North Carolina

Kruck20 / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: C
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 37.1% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 16.8 per 100,000, or 1,831 people (21st highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $252
  • Annual Economic Output: $2.7 billion

33. Georgia

Kruck20 / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 37.7% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 19.7 per 100,000, or 2,163 people (15th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $224
  • Annual Economic Output: $2.4 billion

32. Colorado

marekuliasz / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: B
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 37.9% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 17.1 per 100,000, or 1,036 people (19th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $196
  • Annual Economic Output: $1.1 billion

31. Iowa

Davel5957 / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 38.5% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 11.2 per 100,000, or 367 people (10th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $181
  • Annual Economic Output: $577.6 million

30. Delaware

ChrisBoswell / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: B
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 38.7% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 11.9 per 100,000, or 124 people (12th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $78
  • Annual Economic Output: $78.7 million

29. Michigan

DenisTangneyJr / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: C+
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 38.9% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 15 per 100,000, or 571 people (24th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $212
  • Annual Economic Output: $2.1 billion

28. Minnesota

Jacob Boomsma / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: C+
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 39.1% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 9.6 per 100,000, 0r 561 people (8th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $640
  • Annual Economic Output: $3.7 billion

27. Nebraska

Jacob Boomsma / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: C+
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 39.2% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 12.2 per 100,000, or 244 people (14th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $432
  • Annual Economic Output: $849.1 million

26. Utah

Kruck20 / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 39.7% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 13.7 per 100,000, or 446 people (17th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $431
  • Annual Economic Output: $1.4 billion

25. Pennsylvania

pawel.gaul / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: B-
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 40.2% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 14.7 per 100,000, or 1,941 people (22nd lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $239
  • Annual Economic Output: $3.1 billion

24. Oregon

jbentley09 / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: B+
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 41.4% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 14.4 per 100,000, or 655 people (21st lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $391
  • Annual Economic Output: $1.7 billion

23. Ohio

pawel.gaul / E+ via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 41.9% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 15.6 per 100,000, or 1,831 people (26th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $215
  • Annual Economic Output: $2.5 billion

22. Kansas

Sean Pavone / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 42.3% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 16.8 per 100,000, or 492 people (22nd highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $171
  • Annual Economic Output: $503.1 million

21. Indiana

Sean Pavone / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 42.4% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 17.4 per 100,000, or 1,211 people (18th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $187
  • Annual Economic Output: $1.3 billion

20. South Carolina

michaelgatewood / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 45.0% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 20.8 per 100,000, or 1,105 people (10th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $228
  • Annual Economic Output: $1.2 billion

19. New Hampshire

halbergman / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 46.3% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 10.1 per 100,000, or 156 people (9th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $2,190
  • Annual Economic Output: $3.0 billion

18. Tennessee

Art Wager / E+ via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 46.9% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 20.5 per 100,000, or 1,480 people (11th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $469
  • Annual Economic Output: $3.3 billion

17. Wisconsin

peeterv / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: D+
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 47.1% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 14 per 100,000, or 830 people (24th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $301
  • Annual Economic Output: $1.8 billion

16. Maine

peeterv / iStock Unreleased via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 47.7% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 11.7 per 100,000, or 179 people (11th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $445
  • Annual Economic Output: $611.3 million

15. Vermont

SeanPavonePhoto / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: C-
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 50.3% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 12 per 100,000, or 84 people (13th lowest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $220
  • Annual Economic Output: $142.1 million

14. Arkansas

DenisTangneyJr / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 51.8% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 21.9 per 100,000, or 666 people (8th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $702
  • Annual Economic Output: $2.1 billion

13. Louisiana

DenisTangneyJr / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 52.3% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 28.2 per 100,000, or 1,266 people (2nd highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $150
  • Annual Economic Output: $693.2 million

12. Kentucky

Wirestock / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 52.5% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 18.8 per 100,000, or 840 people (17th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $216
  • Annual Economic Output: $972.1 million

11. Missouri

f11photo / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 52.8% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 24.2 per 100,000, or 1,489 people (5th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $249
  • Annual Economic Output: $1.5 billion

10. Alabama

Kruck20 / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 52.8% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 25.5 per 100,000, or 1,278 people (4th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $174
  • Annual Economic Output: $875.7 million

9. North Dakota

Jacob Boomsma / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 53.3% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 16.4 per 100,000, or 125 people (23rd highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $126
  • Annual Economic Output: $98.0 million

8. Mississippi

SeanPavonePhoto / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 54.1% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 29.6 per 100,000, or 848 people (1st highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $405
  • Annual Economic Output: $1.2 billion

7. Oklahoma

Sean Pavone / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 54.9% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 19.8 per 100,000, or 797 people (14th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $116
  • Annual Economic Output: $461.5 million

6. South Dakota

peeterv / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 55.0% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 15.7 per 100,000, or 141 people (25th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $447
  • Annual Economic Output: $400.4 million

5. Alaska

photosvit / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 57.2% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 22.4 per 100,000, or 164 people (7th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $161
  • Annual Economic Output: $117.6 million

4. Idaho

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  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 57.8% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 17 per 100,000, or 338 people (20th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $1,233
  • Annual Economic Output: $2.3 billion

3. West Virginia

ChrisBoswell / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 60.0% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 16.2 per 100,000, or 311 people (24th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $143
  • Annual Economic Output: $254.8 million (lowest of all 50 states)

2. Wyoming

DenisTangneyJr / E+ via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 60.7% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 20.4 per 100,000, or 124 people (12th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $1,066
  • Annual Economic Output: $617.0 million

1. Montana

peeterv / iStock via Getty Images
  • Gun Control Law Grade: F
  • Estimated Firearm Ownership Rate: 65.0% of households
  • Gun Deaths for 2022: 23.9 per 100,000, or 274 people (6th highest)
  • Annual Economic Output Per Capita: $352
  • Annual Economic Output: $389.3 million

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