Car accident deaths in the U.S. are on the rise. According to the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, there were more than 5.2 million car crashes in the U.S. in 2020, resulting in 38,824 fatalities and more than 2 million injuries.
Updated statistics from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration estimate that 42,914 people died in car crashes in 2021, a 10.5 % increase from 2020 and the highest fatality number since 2005. Early estimates for the first half of 2022 show yet another increase. (Also see, these are the deadliest states to drive.)
Some of the most deadly car crashes occur when multiple vehicles collide. 24/7 Wall St. reviewed a variety of historical sources to identify the worst car accidents since 1990. These accidents were ordered based on the estimated number of vehicles involved in the crash.
In some cases, the accidents were multiple, separate pileups that occurred in a concentrated area as the result of a specific weather condition. All of the car crashes listed occurred in the five months between November and March.
Those dangerous weather conditions range from dense fog, icy roads, and heavy rain. But the most deadly crash occurred due to a dust storm on Nov. 29, 1991 in Coalinga, California. More than 100 cars were involved, resulting in 17 deaths and 114 injuries. In Calhoun, Tennessee, on Dec. 11, 1990, fog caused 99 cars to crash, leading to 12 deaths and 42 injuries.
Luckily, in some instances, no fatalities resulted despite a massive pileup. On Feb. 14, 2014, in Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, 100 cars skidded on icy roads. Although 30 were injured, no one died. And in Los Angeles on Nov. 3, 2002, heavy fog along an interstate led to 216 collisions. Thankfully, no fatalities occurred despite 41 injuries. (Want to find a safe place to drive? Move to the safest cities to drive.)
Click here to see the worst car accidents in America since the 1990s.
25. March 31, 2013 – Carroll County, Virginia25. March 31, 2013 – Carroll County, Virginia
> Cars involved: 95
> Roadway: Interstate 77
> Casualties: 25 injuries, 3 deaths
> Weather conditions: Fog
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24. Dec. 11, 1990 – Calhoun, Tennessee
> Cars involved: 99
> Roadway: Interstate 75
> Casualties: 42 injuries, 12 deaths
> Weather conditions: Fog
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23. Jan. 6, 2008 – Madison, Wisconsin
> Cars involved: 100
> Roadway: Interstate 90
> Casualties: 50+ injuries, 2 deaths
> Weather conditions: Fog
22. Feb. 14, 2014 – Willow Grove, Pennsylvania
> Cars involved: 100
> Roadway: Pennsylvania Turnpike
> Casualties: 30 injuries, 0 deaths
> Weather conditions: Icy roads
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Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
21. March 5, 2019 – Hudson, Ohio
> Cars involved: 100
> Roadway: Route 8
> Casualties: 25 injuries, 0 deaths
> Weather conditions: White-out conditions, icy roads
20. Nov. 22, 2012 – Jefferson County Line, Texas
> Cars involved: 100+
> Roadway: Interstate 10
> Casualties: 100 injuries, 2 deaths
> Weather conditions: Fog
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19. Jan. 21, 2013 – Cincinnati, Ohio
> Cars involved: 103
> Roadway: Interstate 275
> Casualties: 27 injuries, 1 deaths
> Weather conditions: White-out conditions, icy roads
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Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
18. Nov. 29, 1991 – Coalinga, California
> Cars involved: 104
> Roadway: Interstate 5
> Casualties: 114 injuries, 17 deaths
> Weather conditions: Dust storm
17. March 1, 2014 – Denver, Colorado
> Cars involved: 104
> Roadway: Interstate 25
> Casualties: 30 injuries, 1 deaths
> Weather conditions: Snowstorm
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Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
16. Nov. 3, 2007 – Fresno, California
> Cars involved: 108
> Roadway: Highway 99
> Casualties: 36+ injuries, 2 deaths
> Weather conditions: Fog
15. Dec. 31, 1998 – Grayling, Michigan
> Cars involved: 114
> Roadway: Interstate 75
> Casualties: 50 injuries, 1 deaths
> Weather conditions: White-out conditions
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14. March 1, 2020 – Wamsutter, Wyoming
> Cars involved: 120
> Roadway: Interstate 80
> Casualties: 30 injuries, 3 deaths
> Weather conditions: White-out conditions, high winds, icy roads
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Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
13. March 14, 2002 – Catoosa County, Georgia
> Cars involved: 125
> Roadway: Interstate 75
> Casualties: 39 injuries, 4 deaths
> Weather conditions: Fog
12. Dec. 2, 1994 – San Antonio, Texas
> Cars involved: 127
> Roadway: Interstate 35
> Casualties: 67 injuries, 0 deaths
> Weather conditions: Rain
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Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
11. March 13, 2016 – Alamance County, North Carolina
> Cars involved: 130
> Roadway: Interstate 85 & 40
> Casualties: 20 injuries, 0 deaths
> Weather conditions: Sun glare, heavy rain
Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
10. March 13, 2016 – Alamance County, North Carolina
> Cars involved: 130
> Roadway: Interstate 85/Interstate 40
> Casualties: 20 injuries, 0 deaths
> Weather conditions: Slippery roads, thunderstorms
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9. Feb. 22, 2001 – Stafford County, Virginia
> Cars involved: 131
> Roadway: Interstate 95
> Casualties: 100 injuries, 1 deaths
> Weather conditions: Icy roads
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Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
8. Feb. 24,2019 – Neenah, Wisconsin
> Cars involved: 131
> Roadway: Interstate 41
> Casualties: 71 injuries, 1 deaths
> Weather conditions: White-out conditions, winds
7. Feb. 11, 2021 – Fort Worth, Texas
> Cars involved: 133
> Roadway: Interstate 35W
> Casualties: 65+ injuries, 6 deaths
> Weather conditions: Freezing rain
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Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
6. Feb. 14, 2010 – Kansas City, Kansas
> Cars involved: 140
> Roadway: Interstate 70
> Casualties: 13 injuries, 0 deaths
> Weather conditions: Snowstorm
Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
5. Dec. 1, 2011 – Sumner County, Tennessee
> Cars involved: 176
> Roadway: State Route 386
> Casualties: 16-18 injuries, 1 deaths
> Weather conditions: Fog, icy roads
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4. Jan. 9, 2015 – Galesburg, Michigan
> Cars involved: 193
> Roadway: Interstate 94
> Casualties: 23 injuries, 1 death
> Weather conditions: Truck explosion
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3. March 20, 1995 – Mobile, Alabama
> Cars involved: 200
> Roadway: Interstate 10
> Casualties: 90 injuries, 1 deaths
> Weather conditions: Fog
2. Jan. 12, 2005 – Ingham County, Michigan
> Cars involved: 200
> Roadway: Interstate 96
> Casualties: 35 injuries, 2 deaths
> Weather conditions: Fog
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1. Nov. 3, 2002 – Los Angeles, California
> Cars involved: 216
> Roadway: Interstate 710
> Casualties: 41 injuries, 0 deaths
> Weather conditions: Fog
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