Since the 1990s, the Department of Defense has transferred excess military equipment to state and local law enforcement agencies under the 1033 Program. (Also see, most large cities in America prioritize police over health and social support.)
To find which local police departments have the most federal military equipment, 24/7 Wall St. reviewed data on equipment transfers from the Defense Logistics Agency of the DOD. Law enforcement agencies were ranked based on the total value of military equipment transfers from 1990 to 2022. Statewide agencies were excluded. City and county population figures are five-year estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2021 American Community Survey.
While many of the equipment transfers are non-lethal items like first aid kids, jackets, or binoculars, the program has also allowed some departments to acquire items more commonly seen on the battlefield, including camouflage uniforms, helicopters and other aircraft, sniper rifles, mine-resistant vehicles, and tactical armored vehicles among others.Â
The Buckeye Police Department of Buckeye, Arizona, for example, has received two Mine-Resistant Ambush Protected vehicles, a military vehicle designed to withstand improvised explosive device attacks and ambushes. A spokeswoman for the police department has said the mine-resistant vehicles are being used by the SWAT team for tactical operations like barricades, search warrants, and responding to active shooter scenes.
Most of the states receiving the most federal military equipment overall are large states in the South, such as Texas, Tennessee, Florida, Alabama, South Carolina, and Georgia. Adjusted for population, however, the state receiving the most federal military equipment per capita is North Dakota. The Jamestown Police Department in Jamestown, North Dakota, for example — a city of roughly 16,000 people — has received over $3 million of surplus military equipment, including an armored humvee in 2021. (Here are the largest police departments in the U.S.)
Source: Courtesy of Jamestown ND Police Department via Facebook
25. Jamestown Police Department, North Dakota
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $3.2 million
> City population: 15,823
> Most expensive items: Infrared detecting set, up-armored NTVs, surveillance thermal device
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Source: Courtesy of Washington County Sheriff's Office via Facebook
24. Washington County Sheriff’s Department, Virginia
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $3.3 million
> County population: 53,997
> Most expensive items: Mine-resistant vehicle, utility truck, air force EOD robots
Source: anouchka / iStock Unreleased via Getty Images
23. Los Angeles Police Department, California
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $3.3 million
> City population: 3.9 million
> Most expensive items: Mine-resistant vehicle, MK 3 MOD 0 combat knives
Source: Courtesy of Columbus County Sheriff's Office via Facebook
22. Columbus County Sheriff’s Office, North Carolina
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $3.3 million
> County population: 51,474
> Most expensive items: Mine-resistant vehicle, non-lethal capabilities set, utility truck
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Source: Courtesy of Jefferson County Sheriff's Office- Texas via Facebook
21. Jefferson County Sheriff’s Office, Texas
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $3.3 million
> County population: 256,755
> Most expensive items: Utility helicopter, mine-resistant vehicle, transmission assembly parts, observation helicopter
Source: Courtesy of Cass County Sheriff's Office Walker Minnesota via Facebook
20. Cass County Sheriff’s Office, Minnesota
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $3.4 million
> County population: 29,917
> Most expensive items: Mine-resistant vehicle, night vision image intensifiers
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Source: Courtesy of Lane County Sheriff's Office via Facebook
19. Lane County Sheriff’s Department, Oregon
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $3.4 million
> County population: 380,532
> Most expensive items: Mine-resistant vehicle, unmanned ground vehicle, utility truck
24/7 Wall St.Source: Courtesy of Florence County Sheriff's Office- South Carolina via Facebook
18. Florence County Sheriff’s Department, South Carolina
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $3.5 million
> County population: 137,276
> Most expensive items: Mine-resistant vehicle, MK 3 MOD 0 combat knives, thermal imaging equipment
Source: Courtesy of Kane County Sheriff's Office via Facebook
17. Kane County Sheriff’s Office, Illinois
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $3.7 million
> County population: 518,648
> Most expensive items: Mine-resistant vehicle, tactical wheeled vehicles, unmanned ground vehicle, trucks and truck tractors
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Source: Courtesy of Brevard County Sheriff's Office, Florida (Official) via Facebook
16. Brevard County Sheriff’s Office, Florida
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $3.7 million
> County population: 601,573
> Most expensive items: Utility helicopter, observation helicopter
Source: Courtesy of Orange County Sheriff's Department, CA via Facebook
15. Orange County Sheriff’s Department, California
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $3.9 million
> County population: 3.2 million
> Most expensive items: Medevac helicopter, utility helicopter, bomb disposal trailer, MK 3 MOD 0 combat knives, expandable shelter
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Source: Courtesy of Howell County Sheriff's Office via Facebook
14. Howell County Sheriff’s Office, Missouri
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $3.9 million
> County population: 39,753
> Most expensive items: Mine-resistant vehicle, expandable shelter, utility truck, truck tractor
24/7 Wall St.
Source: Courtesy of Washoe County Sheriff's Office via Facebook
13. Washoe County Sheriff’s Office, Nevada
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $4.1 million
> County population: 479,758
> Most expensive items: Utility helicopter, aircraft gas turbine engine, observation helicopter
Source: Courtesy of City of Jackson, TN - Police Department via Facebook
12. Jackson Police Department, Tennessee
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $4.2 million
> City population: 67,753
> Most expensive items: Flight trainer helicopter, mine-resistant vehicle, unmanned ground vehicle
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Source: Courtesy of Buckeye AZ Police Department via Facebook
11. Buckeye Police Department, Arizona
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $4.2 million
> City population: 89,711
> Most expensive items: Mine-resistant vehicle, pickup, air force EOD robots, trucks and truck tractors
Source: Courtesy of Tuscaloosa Police Department via Facebook
10. Tuscaloosa Police Department, Alabama
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $4.3 million
> City population: 99,252
> Most expensive items: Mine-resistant vehicle, non-lethal capabilities set, utility truck, observation helicopter
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Source: Courtesy of King County Sheriff's Office via Facebook
9. King County Sheriff’s Office, Washington
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $4.3 million
> County population: 2.2 million
> Most expensive items: Utility helicopter, flight trainer helicopter, van truck
24/7 Wall St.
Source: Courtesy of San Bernardino County Sheriff's Department via Facebook
8. San Bernardino County Sheriff’s Office, California
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $4.5 million
> County population: 2.2 million
> Most expensive items: Utility helicopter, cargo airplane
Source: Courtesy of Alameda County Sheriff's Office via Facebook
7. Alameda County Sheriff’s Office, California
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $4.8 million
> County population: 1.7 million
> Most expensive items: Small craft boat, utility truck
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Source: Sundry Photography / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
6. Santa Barbara County Sheriff’s Office, California
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $5.3 million
> County population: 447,651
> Most expensive items: Utility helicopter, jet engines, mine-resistant vehicle, unmanned ground vehicle
Source: Courtesy of Sherburne County Sheriff's Office via Facebook
5. Sherburne County Sheriff’s Office, Minnesota
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $5.8 million
> County population: 96,295
> Most expensive items: Mine-resistant vehicle, unmanned ground vehicle, night vision image intensifiers
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Source: Courtesy of Lake County IL Sheriff's Office via Facebook
4. Lake County Sheriff’s Office, Illinois
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $6.0 million
> County population: 714,484
> Most expensive items: Medevac helicopter, utility helicopter, mine-resistant vehicle
24/7 Wall St.
Source: Courtesy of Houston Police Department via Facebook
3. Houston Police Department, Texas
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $6.9 million
> City population: 2.3 million
> Most expensive items: Fixed-wing aircraft, forklift truck, utility truck
Source: Courtesy of Pinal County Sheriff's Office via Facebook
2. Pinal County Sheriff’s Office, Arizona
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $7.7 million
> County population: 420,625
> Most expensive items: Container maintenance facility, medevac helicopter, utility helicopter, mine-resistant vehicle
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Source: Courtesy of Sacramento Police Department via Facebook
1. Sacramento Police Department, California
> Total value of surplus military equipment: $8.3 million
> City population: 518,605
> Most expensive items: Utility helicopter, excavating equipment, operating training devices
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