The Poor Are Spending Less At McDonald’s
Fast-food giants built their empires on budget-conscious customers, but a troubling shift in spending habits is forcing McDonald's to rethink who actually shows up at the counter.
McDonald’s (NYSE: MCD | MCD Price Prediction) said its quarterly results were less than acceptable for several reasons. First, it had too many promotions offered to customers. Thus, customers got confused, and the number of promotions also appeared to slow service.
McDonald’s replaced the CEO of its McDonald’s USA operations. The overall McDonald’s CEO, Chris Kempczinski, was ebullient when talking about the expected new performance of the unit. Skye Anderson will take the job because the unit needs “focus and urgency to these efforts given her deep system knowledge, operational discipline, and proven ability to drive change and deliver results for everyone in our System.”
Finally, more important than these was Kempczinski’s comment about customer income. On the earnings call, he said, “Clearly, when you have elevated gas prices, which is the core issue that I think we’re all seeing about in the press right now, gas prices, inflation on that, that is going to disproportionately impact low-income consumers.” He expects that to continue.
Low-income consumers have been critical to the fortunes of McDonald’s and its fast-food rivals. Wendy’s (NASDAQ: WEN) has commented about the drag low-income customers have had on same-store sales. Chipotle (NYSE: CMG) and Burger King have joined that chorus.
It appears that even inexpensive fast-food companies are being hurt by what is known as the “k-shaped” economy. People with low incomes, some of whom live below the poverty line, are being stung by new hurdles like gas prices. And anyone who thinks food prices are not going up is wrong.
If McDonald’s analysis is right, fast-food companies and other companies that market to poor Americans have a problem.
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