Applied Optoelectronics

Applied Optoelectronics (AAOI) Q1 2025 Earnings

Reported May 8, 2025 at 12:10 PM ET · SEC Source

Q1 25 EPS

$-0.02

BEAT +46.67%

Est. $-0.04

Q1 25 Revenue

$99.9M

BEAT +0.49%

Est. $99.4M

vs S&P Since Q1 25

+705.2%

BEATING MARKET

AAOI +736.8% vs S&P +31.5%

Market Reaction

Did AAOI Beat Earnings? Q1 2025 Results

Applied Optoelectronics delivered a quarter defined by transformation, reporting Q1 2025 revenue of $99.86 million, more than double the $40.67 million posted a year ago, while narrowing its non-GAAP loss to just $0.02 per share against a consensus e… Read more Applied Optoelectronics delivered a quarter defined by transformation, reporting Q1 2025 revenue of $99.86 million, more than double the $40.67 million posted a year ago, while narrowing its non-GAAP loss to just $0.02 per share against a consensus expectation of a $0.04 loss. The single biggest driver was a record-breaking surge in CATV revenue, which soared to $64.50 million from $8.74 million in Q1 2024, fueled by a major North American cable operator's aggressive HFC network upgrade campaign involving 1.8GHz amplifier deployments. GAAP gross margin expanded sharply to 30.6% from 18.7%, and adjusted EBITDA turned positive at $435,000, compared to negative $13.02 million a year earlier. Datacenter revenue contributed $32.05 million, with CEO Dr. Thompson Lin citing three new design wins at a hyperscale customer and growing demand for 400G and 800G transceivers. Looking ahead, AOI guided Q2 2025 revenue of $100 million to $110 million and expressed rising confidence in a second-half 800G ramp, with plans to exit 2025 at production capacity exceeding 100,000 units per month.

Key Takeaways

  • Record quarterly CATV revenue drove significant year-over-year revenue growth
  • GAAP gross margin expanded to 30.6% from 18.7% year-over-year
  • Revenue more than doubled compared to Q1 2024
  • Non-GAAP net loss narrowed dramatically to $0.9 million from $12.0 million year-over-year
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AAOI YoY Financials

Q1 2025 vs Q1 2024, source: SEC Filings

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AAOI Revenue by Segment

With YoY comparisons, source: SEC Filings

Q1 25 Q1 26

“We're pleased to deliver results that were in line with or better than our expectations. We continue to see strong demand in the CATV market and achieved the highest quarterly CATV revenue in AOI's history during the first quarter. In our datacenter business, we continued to engage in meaningful dialogue with our customers and secured three new design wins with an existing hyperscale customer. We have seen and expect to continue to see a growing demand for our 400G and 800G products and we are actively working to build out our capacity to address this demand. Lastly, we began several new qualification efforts while supporting existing qualification efforts on 800G products with multiple large hyperscale customers and based on forecasts we are seeing, we have increased confidence in a second half of 2025 ramp in 800G sales.”

— Thompson Lin, Q1 2025 Earnings Press Release