Caterpillar

Caterpillar (CAT) Q1 2026 Earnings

Reported Apr 30, 2026 at 6:31 AM ET · SEC Source

Q1 26 EPS

$5.54

BEAT +19.30%

Est. $4.64

Q1 26 Revenue

$17.42B

BEAT +5.94%

Est. $16.44B

vs S&P Since Q1 26

-12.9%

TRAILING MARKET

CAT -5.4% vs S&P +7.5%

Market Reaction

Did CAT Beat Earnings? Q1 2026 Results

Caterpillar delivered a blowout first quarter of 2026, posting earnings per share of $5.54 against a consensus estimate of $4.64, a beat of 19.30%, while revenue climbed 22.2% year-over-year to $17.41 billion, clearing the $16.44 billion analyst esti… Read more Caterpillar delivered a blowout first quarter of 2026, posting earnings per share of $5.54 against a consensus estimate of $4.64, a beat of 19.30%, while revenue climbed 22.2% year-over-year to $17.41 billion, clearing the $16.44 billion analyst estimate by nearly 6%. The primary engine behind the topline surge was a combination of dealer inventory builds and stronger end-user equipment demand, with favorable price realization adding another $426 million to the mix. Construction Industries was the standout segment, with sales rising 38% and segment profit expanding margins by 1.6 points to 21.4%, though tariff-driven manufacturing costs weighed on Resource Industries, where segment profit dropped 39% despite modest revenue growth. Power Generation, increasingly tied to AI data center construction, grew 41% within the Energy & Transportation segment, underscoring Caterpillar's emergence as a key beneficiary of AI infrastructure buildout. Management pointed to a record backlog and robust order activity as providing a strong foundation heading into the remainder of 2026, even as tariff headwinds remain a watch item.

Key Takeaways

  • Higher sales volume of $2.3 billion driven by changes in dealer inventories and higher equipment sales to end users
  • Favorable price realization of $426 million across segments
  • Power Generation sales increased in large reciprocating engines and turbines for data center applications
  • Construction Industries benefited from dealer inventory builds during Q1 2026 versus a decrease in Q1 2025
  • Favorable other income of $260 million driven by foreign currency, total return swaps, and commodity hedges
  • Lower effective tax rate of 20.9% compared to 22.3% driven by $68 million discrete stock-based compensation tax benefit
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CAT YoY Financials

Q1 2026 vs Q1 2025, source: SEC Filings

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CAT Revenue by Segment

With YoY comparisons, source: SEC Filings

Q3 24 Q2 26
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CAT Revenue by Geography

With YoY comparisons, source: SEC Filings

Q3 24 Q2 26

“Our team delivered a strong start to the year, driven by resilient end markets and disciplined execution in a dynamic operating environment.”

— Joe Creed, Q1 2026 Earnings Press Release