Norfolk Southern

Norfolk Southern (NSC) Q4 2025 Earnings

Reported Jan 29, 2026 at 8:05 AM ET · SEC Source

Q4 25 EPS

$3.22

BEAT +16.51%

Est. $2.76

Q4 25 Revenue

$2.97B

MISS 0.90%

Est. $3.00B

vs S&P Since Q4 25

+2.4%

BEATING MARKET

NSC +10.4% vs S&P +7.9%

Full Year 2025 Results

FY 25 EPS

$12.49

FY 25 Revenue

$12.18B

Market Reaction

Did NSC Beat Earnings? Q4 2025 Results

Norfolk Southern delivered a stronger-than-expected fourth quarter, with adjusted diluted EPS of $3.22 clearing the $2.76 consensus estimate by 16.51%, even as a softer top line told a more cautious story. Railway operating revenues slipped 1.6% year… Read more Norfolk Southern delivered a stronger-than-expected fourth quarter, with adjusted diluted EPS of $3.22 clearing the $2.76 consensus estimate by 16.51%, even as a softer top line told a more cautious story. Railway operating revenues slipped 1.6% year-over-year to $2.97 billion, narrowly missing the $3.00 billion consensus, with a 4% volume decline weighing on all three segments; Coal was the steepest decliner, while Merchandise held up best at $1.88 billion. The decisive driver behind the earnings beat was disciplined cost execution, with the company exceeding its productivity target and delivering more than $215 million in annual savings, pushing the adjusted operating ratio to 65.3%. A land sale generating an $85 million net gain provided an additional tailwind. Shares have responded sharply to the results, touching new highs following the print. Looking ahead, CEO Mark George acknowledged an uncertain demand backdrop entering 2026 but expressed confidence that continued productivity gains would allow the railroad to manage costs effectively regardless of volume conditions.

Key Takeaways

  • Over $215 million in annual productivity savings exceeded full-year target
  • Best injury and accident rates in more than a decade
  • Large land sale in Q4 generated $85 million net gain
  • $190 million in net Eastern Ohio incident recoveries for full year 2025
  • Fuel surcharge revenue declined $134 million, representing 1% headwind to overall revenues
24/7 Wall St

NSC YoY Financials

Q4 2025 vs Q4 2024, source: SEC Filings

24/7 Wall St

NSC Revenue by Segment

With YoY comparisons, source: SEC Filings

Q2 25 Q1 26

“In 2025, we strengthened the foundation of our railroad. We kept our cost commitments, maintained reliable service, and delivered measurable safety gains with the company's best injury and accident rates in more than a decade.”

— Mark George, Q4 2025 Earnings Press Release