Norfolk Southern (NSC) Q4 2025 Earnings
Reported Jan 29, 2026 at 8:05 AM ET · SEC Source
Q4 25 EPS
$3.22
BEAT +16.51%
Est. $2.76
Q4 25 Revenue
$2.97B
MISS 0.90%
Est. $3.00B
vs S&P Since Q4 25
+2.4%
BEATING MARKET
NSC +10.4% vs S&P +7.9%
Full Year 2025 Results
FY 25 EPS
$12.49
FY 25 Revenue
$12.18B
Market Reaction
Did NSC Beat Earnings? Q4 2025 Results
Norfolk Southern delivered a stronger-than-expected fourth quarter, with adjusted diluted EPS of $3.22 clearing the $2.76 consensus estimate by 16.51%, even as a softer top line told a more cautious story. Railway operating revenues slipped 1.6% year… Read more Norfolk Southern delivered a stronger-than-expected fourth quarter, with adjusted diluted EPS of $3.22 clearing the $2.76 consensus estimate by 16.51%, even as a softer top line told a more cautious story. Railway operating revenues slipped 1.6% year-over-year to $2.97 billion, narrowly missing the $3.00 billion consensus, with a 4% volume decline weighing on all three segments; Coal was the steepest decliner, while Merchandise held up best at $1.88 billion. The decisive driver behind the earnings beat was disciplined cost execution, with the company exceeding its productivity target and delivering more than $215 million in annual savings, pushing the adjusted operating ratio to 65.3%. A land sale generating an $85 million net gain provided an additional tailwind. Shares have responded sharply to the results, touching new highs following the print. Looking ahead, CEO Mark George acknowledged an uncertain demand backdrop entering 2026 but expressed confidence that continued productivity gains would allow the railroad to manage costs effectively regardless of volume conditions.
Key Takeaways
- • Over $215 million in annual productivity savings exceeded full-year target
- • Best injury and accident rates in more than a decade
- • Large land sale in Q4 generated $85 million net gain
- • $190 million in net Eastern Ohio incident recoveries for full year 2025
- • Fuel surcharge revenue declined $134 million, representing 1% headwind to overall revenues
NSC YoY Financials
Q4 2025 vs Q4 2024, source: SEC Filings
NSC Revenue by Segment
With YoY comparisons, source: SEC Filings
“In 2025, we strengthened the foundation of our railroad. We kept our cost commitments, maintained reliable service, and delivered measurable safety gains with the company's best injury and accident rates in more than a decade.”
— Mark George, Q4 2025 Earnings Press Release
NSC Earnings Trends
NSC vs Market 30 Day Price Reactions
30-day stock return vs benchmark after each earnings
NSC EPS Trend
Earnings per share: estimate vs actual
NSC Revenue Trend
Quarterly revenue: estimate vs actual
NSC Quarterly Results
4 quarters of earnings data
| Quarter | EPS Est. | EPS Act. | Surprise | Revenue | Rev. Surprise |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 26 BEAT | $2.49 | $2.65 | +6.28% | $3.00B | +0.03% |
| Q4 25 BEAT FY | $2.76 | $3.22 | +16.51% | $2.97B | -0.90% |
| FY Full Year | — | $12.49 | — | $12.18B | — |
| Q3 25 BEAT | $3.20 | $3.30 | +3.04% | $3.10B | -0.18% |
| Q2 25 MISS | $3.30 | $3.29 | -0.31% | $3.11B | -0.71% |