Roller coasters provide an exhilarating rush of adrenaline for thrill-seekers who enjoy a potent mix of terror and excitement. While early roller coasters barely reached 40 feet tall, today’s complex loops can soar over 400 feet into the air. The upcoming Falcon’s Flight roller coaster in Saudi Arabia, for example, is said to reach speeds over 155 miles per hour and features a 600-foot vertical drop. Talk about a thrill! (These amusement parks had the biggest price increases over the past 5 years.)
Roller coasters: You either love ’em or you hate ’em. Those who fall on the love ’em side can be quite passionate about their coaster experiences. The very first roller coaster, designed by LaMarcus Thompson, was called the Switchback Railway and was constructed on Coney Island, New York in 1884. Thompson based his design on a German coal mining train. Though the Switchback Railway is no longer, there are a handful of older coasters still around, including its successor, The Coney Island Cyclone. Keep reading to discover some of the oldest roller coasters still in operation and decide if you’d be willing to ride them! 24/7 Wall St.’s list rolls ’em out from old to older to oldest! (This is the most expensive theme park in the US.)
Why It Matters
The oldest roller coasters represent significant historical value and a strong brand identity for amusement parks. Older coasters can attract nostalgic visitors, driving consistent attendance and revenue. Their established presence and enduring appeal can be a stable asset in a park’s portfolio and a good bet for investors.
Grand National Pleasure Beach
- Name: Grand National
- Location: Pleasure Beach Resort, Blackpool, Lancashire, U.K.
- Year Opened: 1935
England’s Oldest
The Grand National roller coaster in Blackpool, England, is a wooden roller coaster with a chain lift. The track is laid out in a Mobius Loop. Opened in 1935, the Grand National has a horse racing theme. It consists of four trains with three cars that will accommodate a total of 72 riders.
Cyclone
- Name: The Cyclone
- Location: Luna Park, Coney Island, Brooklyn, New York
- Year Opened: 1927
Coney Island Coaster
The Cyclone replaced the Switchback Railway at Coney Island almost 100 years ago! Designated as a New York City Landmark in 1988, the Cyclone is a compact twister designed by Vernon Keenan. Speeding along the rails at 60 mph, the Cyclone can support up to 1,440 riders per hour!
Giant Dipper
- Name: The Giant Dipper
- Location: The Boardwalk, Santa Cruz, California
- Year Opened: 1924
Dipping and Diving
The Giant Dipper, a wooden coaster with a chain lift, has been a mainstay on Santa Cruz’s boardwalk for 100 years! Opening on May 17, 1924, the Giant Dipper was constructed on the site previously occupied by Thompson’s Scenic Railway, the longest coaster in the United States in 1908. The Giant Dipper, designed by Frederick Church, survived a major earthquake in 1989. It runs two trains with six cars per train, carrying up to 24 passengers.
Jack Rabbit
- Name: Jack Rabbit
- Location: Irondequoit, New York
- Year Opened: 1920
Seabreeze Thrills
The Jack Rabbit is the moniker for two coasters that opened in 1920. There’s the one at Kennywood in West Mifflin, Pennsylvania, and the one in the photo, located in suburban Rochester, New York. The wooden coasters, manufactured and designed by Harry Baker and John Miller, are eerily similar, though the Kennywood coaster runs a bit faster (45 mph) than the Seabreeze Jack Rabbit (42 mph).
The Great Scenic Railway
- Name: The Great Scenic Railway
- Location: Luna Park, Melbourne, Australia
- Year Opened: 1912
Oldest Continuous Coaster
According to their website, The Great Scenic Railway at Luna Park Melbourne is the world’s oldest continuously open roller coaster. At 100+ years old, that’s quite an accomplishment. The wooden coaster with a cable lift runs three trains that hold 20 riders each. Ten years younger (newer?) than the oldest coaster on our list, The Giant Scenic Railway may soon be the world’s oldest roller coaster. Continue reading to discover why!
Leap-the-Dips
- Name: Leap-the-Dips
- Location: Lakemont Park, Altoona, Pennsylvania
- Year Opened: 1902
Fingers Crossed For 2025
Technically, Leaps-and-Dips is the world’s oldest operational roller coaster, opened 122 years ago in June 1902. Sadly, though it is still functional, the coaster wasn’t opened in 2024 due to money woes at Lakefront Park. Leaps-and-Dips, designated as a national historic landmark in 1993, is identified as temporarily closed, which suggests that it will be re-opening. Fingers crossed!
Top Gaining Stocks
Top Losing Stocks