The Monthly Income Trap in AMZY That Costs Long-Term Investors Thousands

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By Austin Smith Published
The Monthly Income Trap in AMZY That Costs Long-Term Investors Thousands

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The YieldMax AMZN Option Income Strategy ETF (NYSEARCA:AMZY) is built around a simple promise: turn Amazon shares into a monthly paycheck. AMZY runs a synthetic covered call on Amazon, generating headline distribution yields that frequently print in the 30% to 60% annualized range. The trouble is that Amazon is a compounder, and the option overlay is structurally designed to sell that compounding away one month at a time.

What AMZY Actually Owns and Why People Buy It

The fund uses options to synthesize a long position in Amazon (long call, short put at the same strike), then writes out-of-the-money calls against that exposure. Premiums collected on those short calls fund the monthly distribution. Income investors hold AMZY because it trades around $12 a share, the checks arrive every month, and the headline yield dwarfs anything in traditional fixed income. The cost is the part that does not show up on a distribution calendar.

The Biggest Risk: An Asymmetric Payoff Working Against a Compounder

A short call caps gains above the strike. The synthetic long leg captures every dollar of downside. When Amazon rips higher, AMZY’s upside is truncated. When Amazon falls, AMZY falls with it. Premium income partially offsets drawdowns, but it never compensates for being short the right tail on a stock that keeps making new highs.

The numbers since AMZY’s October 2023 launch make this concrete. From October 2, 2023 through May 26, 2026, Amazon returned 105%, going from about $129 to $265. Over that same window, AMZY’s total return with every monthly distribution reinvested was 88%. An investor who reinvested distributions still trailed Amazon by roughly 17 percentage points. An investor who spent the distributions, which is the entire reason most people buy AMZY, did far worse, because the share price sits near $12 against a launch NAV near $20.

The fundamentals behind Amazon explain why the call writing keeps misfiring. Q1 2026 EPS came in at $2.78 against a $1.73 estimate, a 61% beat, with revenue of $181.52 billion growing 17%. AWS grew 28%, its fastest pace in 15 quarters, on operating margins of 38%. Andy Jassy told shareholders, “We’re in the middle of some of the biggest inflections of our lifetime, we’re well positioned to lead, and I’m very optimistic about what’s ahead for our customers and Amazon.” Every earnings surprise on a stock like this is exactly the kind of move AMZY’s strategy is designed to give away.

The Tax Angle That Makes It Worse

Distributions from synthetic covered call ETFs are generally taxed as ordinary income or short-term gains, not qualified dividends. A top-bracket investor pays up to 37% on that stream. Owning Amazon directly and selling a small slice annually triggers long-term capital gains at a far lower rate, and the unsold portion keeps compounding. The after-tax gap between AMZY and AMZN held directly is wider than the pre-tax gap of 17 percentage points already shown.

What to Watch From Here

  1. AMZN 30-day implied volatility on the CBOE site or any options chain. When IV compresses, call premiums shrink, and AMZY’s distribution rate follows.
  2. AMZY’s monthly distribution declarations on yieldmaxetfs.com. A step-down in the payout signals the premium engine is sputtering.
  3. The spread between AMZY total return and AMZN total return on stockanalysis.com. If the gap widens past 20 percentage points on a rolling one-year basis, the strategy is bleeding more upside than the income justifies.

A Lower-Risk Alternative

Investors who want Amazon-flavored income without giving up full upside can look at the JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF (NYSEARCA:JEPQ), which holds Amazon as a top weight, writes calls on the index rather than the single stock, and pays a more modest yield with far less single-name concentration. The benefit is keeping more of Amazon’s compounding.

The Bottom Line for AMZY Holders

AMZY does exactly what its prospectus says. The risk is that what it does is structurally hostile to a stock like Amazon, where the big up months drive most of the long-term return. If you hold AMZY for the income and understand you are trading away upside to get it, the position is coherent. If you bought AMZY thinking you would get Amazon exposure plus a yield, the math since 2023 has already told you otherwise, and the next leg of Amazon’s AI buildout is likely to widen that gap.

Photo of Austin Smith, PhD, MD, CFA
About the Author Austin Smith, PhD, MD, CFA →

Austin Smith is a financial publisher with over two decades of experience as an investor, analyst, and advisor. He covers stocks, ETFs, Artificial intelligence and personal finance for 24/7 Wall St. Previously, he spent over a decade at The Motley Fool as a senior editor for Fool.com, portfolio advisor for Millionacres, and launched The Ascent to help reader take control of their personal finances.

His work has been featured on Fool.com, NPR, CNBC, USA Today, Yahoo Finance, MSN, AOL, Marketwatch, and many other publications. He is as an advisor to private companies, and co-hosts The AI Investor Podcast with Eric Bleeker. 

When not looking for investment opportunities, he can be found skiing, running, or playing soccer with his children. Learn more about Austin's investment approach here.

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