The launch of spot Bitcoin ETFs in the United States in January 2024 did more than simply make cryptocurrency easier to access. It also created a regulated ecosystem around Bitcoin that could support options trading and a variety of derivative-based income strategies.
Since then, ETF issuers have experimented with all kinds of products. Some use covered calls. Others rely on structured notes. The common goal is straightforward: generate income from an asset class that traditionally pays none. After all, Bitcoin does not pay dividends, interest, or rent. Your return comes entirely from price appreciation.
Investors can implement these option strategies themselves, but that requires managing positions, understanding derivatives, and monitoring risk. For those who prefer outsourcing the process, several ETFs now package everything into a single fund. One example is the Roundhill Bitcoin Covered Call Strategy ETF (YBTC).
How YBTC Creates Income Without Directly Owning Bitcoin
YBTC uses what Roundhill describes as a synthetic covered call strategy. Rather than directly holding Bitcoin, the fund primarily gains exposure through options tied to spot Bitcoin ETFs. It establishes synthetic long exposure by combining long calls and short puts at similar strike prices.
Once that synthetic position is established, YBTC generates income by selling call options against it. The result is similar to a traditional covered call strategy. Investors retain exposure to Bitcoin price movements up to a certain point, but some upside is surrendered in exchange for option premium.
One feature worth highlighting is transparency. Roundhill publishes the fund’s current option positions, remaining upside participation, strike prices, expiration dates, and notional exposure. Investors can see exactly how much Bitcoin-linked exposure exists and how aggressively the fund is monetizing volatility at any given time.
Yield, Weekly Payouts, and the Fine Print
As of June 8, 2026, YBTC carried an annualized distribution yield of 35.11%. That figure is calculated by annualizing the most recent weekly distribution relative to the fund’s net asset value. The ETF follows a weekly payout schedule. Distributions are typically declared on Tuesday, shares go ex-distribution on Wednesday, and investors receive payment on Thursday.
That cadence can be attractive for income-focused investors, but it is important to remember that distributions are not free money. On the ex-distribution date, the fund’s net asset value declines by the amount of the payout, all else being equal.
Investors should also understand the tradeoff inherent in covered calls. The option premium provides income, but it comes at the cost of capped upside. If Bitcoin experiences a powerful rally, YBTC will likely lag a simple buy-and-hold position because some of those gains have effectively been sold away in advance.
Fees are another consideration. YBTC charges a 0.96% expense ratio, which is significantly higher than a traditional index ETF. That may be acceptable for investors seeking outsourced options management, but it creates an additional hurdle for long-term total returns.
For investors who have avoided Bitcoin because it produces no income, YBTC offers a way to convert some of Bitcoin’s volatility into a regular weekly cash flow stream. Just be aware that higher yield does not eliminate the underlying risks associated with cryptocurrency exposure.