Liz Peek, a Fox News contributor, delivered a striking household-level statistic on Fox Business’ Kudlow on June 3: “The Average refund was up, like, 11%. Overall, refunds are up 17%. Tens of millions of people took advantage of every single one of those tax breaks.” She tied the surge to new provisions in the One, Big, Beautiful Bill (OBBB), specifically no tax on tips, no tax on overtime, and an expanded child tax credit.
For a working household, a bigger refund lands like an unexpected bonus. Refund dollars are real cash today, and they come from a tax code that now collects less at a moment when the federal government is already running large, persistent deficits.
What Changed in the Tax Code
The refund surge is a genuine near-term stimulus to household cash flow. Tips and overtime are now sheltered from federal income tax, and the child tax credit was expanded. The standard deduction for 2026 will be $32,200 for married couples filing jointly, $16,100 for single filers, and $24,150 for heads of household. The refundable portion of the child credit reaches $5,120.
The maximum Earned Income Tax Credit for families with three or more qualifying children climbs to $8,231, and the top marginal rate stays at 37%. One timing detail matters. Those IRS figures apply to returns filed in 2027. The refund spike Peek described comes from returns filed earlier this year for the 2025 tax year, which were already touched by the OBBB. The law rewrote enough of the code to move refund totals, and the 2026 figures show the changes carry into a second year.
Consumer Spending Is Already Rising
Consumer spending drives about 70% of the US economy’s GDP, so any broad-based jump in household cash tends to show up at retail registers within weeks. Retail sales hit $757.1 billion in April 2026, up $3.7 billion (+0.5%) from March, ranking in the top tier of the trailing 12-month range. Personal consumption expenditures reached $21,979.4 billion in April, with both goods and services higher than a year earlier.
Disposable income per capita has also moved up, from $66,095 in Q1 2025 to $68,359 in Q1 2026. Peek’s read on the segment was that the spending boost was already visible: “The no tax on tips, the no tax on overtime. These were very, very powerful. Increased child tax credit. Similarly, very powerful things. And I think we’ve seen that in terms of consumer spending over the last couple months.” For retailers, restaurants, and consumer-facing businesses, higher take-home pay tends to lead to more transactions.
The Fiscal Cost Is Real
Every refund dollar and every new deduction is a dollar the federal government does not keep. The OBBB layers larger standard deductions on top of the new tip and overtime exclusions, which mechanically lowers the tax base. The US has been running large, persistent deficits, and reducing collections without matching spending cuts widens the gap between what Washington takes in and what it spends.
That gap is financed with additional Treasury issuance, which adds to the Federal interest expense. Boosting household cash through lower collections can be likened in some ways to borrowing future revenue to fund current consumption.
A softer consumer signal is worth watching. The University of Michigan consumer sentiment index fell to 49.8 in April 2026, down from 53.3 in March, well under the 60 line typically associated with healthy expectations. Even with bigger refunds in the mail, households are not telling pollsters they feel better off. The personal savings rate has slid to 3.7% from 5.2% a year earlier, suggesting refund money is being absorbed by bills and consumption rather than rebuilding savings.
Three Moves for Your Refund
The refund surge is a real boost to household cash and to consumer-facing businesses. Here are 3 moves you can make to get the most out of your refund:
- Recheck your W-4. A large refund means you over-withheld for a year. Adjusting your W-4 puts that money in your paycheck monthly instead of loaning it to the Treasury interest-free.
- Map the refund against your highest-rate debt first, then invest. Credit card APRs in the 20s overwhelm almost any investment return you can earn in the market or any other investment.
- Put the refund to work in your long-term plan. Whether your goal is building an emergency fund, buying a home, funding retirement, or investing in stocks, a refund can accelerate progress. The best strategy is often the one you can stick with consistently, and directing a refund toward your existing financial plan can help you reach your goals faster.