The U.S. Supreme Court overturned Friday the half a century old Roe V. Wade precedent, revoking women’s constitutional right to abortion. The ruling came a day after the nation’s highest court struck down a century old New York state law requiring residents to have “proper cause” to carry a handgun. These landmark rulings will have far reaching consequences nationwide.
Just ahead of the court reversing its 1973 abortion ruling, Gallup released a poll about the American confidence in the Supreme Court. According to the recent poll, Americans’ confidence in the court has dropped sharply over the past year, reaching a new low of 25% (combined great and quite a lot of confidence), down from 36% a year ago. The 11 points decline comes as Americans remain opposed to overturning Roe v. Wade by a 2-to-1 margin, according to Gallup.
To determine American trust in the Supreme Court the year you were born, 24/7 Wall St. reviewed Gallup’s Confidence in U.S. Supreme Court Sinks to Historic Low released June 23. Gallup conducted telephone interviews between June 1-20, 2022, with 1,015 adults ages 18+, living in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. Gallup notes that based on this sample, the margin of sampling error is ±4 percentage points at the 95% confidence level.
The highest court comprises eight associate justices and one chief justice, all of whom serve lifetime appointments, according to the Constitution. When it was drafted, the aim was to shield the judiciary from political pressures as with a lifetime appointment, judges cannot be fired. In 211 years, though, there have been just 17 chief justices and a total of 112 Supreme Court justices, and judges today serve an average of 28 years, longer than at any time.
This has created a Supreme Court often criticized for being highly polarized along partisan lines, with one president able to influence the court for decades.
Over the years, the Supreme Court has enjoyed the most confidence from Americans during the mid- to late-1980s, the time of the Reagan administration. Several landmark decisions from the time include cases of discrimination based on race, sex, and gender, Fourth Amendment rights, First Amendment rights, Federalism, and more.
Two most recent decisions will have immediate consequences. About half the states have laws that could make abortions illegal, and about half of states may now find they have unconstitutional gun laws on their books. (These are the states where abortion will be illegal.)
Going forward, Americans’ confidence may depend on where the court takes matters from here. Just as Pride Month is coming to a close, Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas suggested the court should reconsider rulings about birth control and same-sex marriage in the future. That may be going against decades of established societal trends. (Not the U.S., but this is the No. 1 democracy in the world.)
Click here to see American trust in the Supreme Court the year you were born
Source: Michael Ochs Archives / Getty Images
1973, May 4-7
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 45% – #19 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 12% – #8 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 28% – #3 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 11% – #1 highest of 45 years
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Source: Archive Photos / Getty Images
1975, May 30-Jun 2
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 49% – #10 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 16% – #18 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 28% – #3 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 6% – #4 highest of 45 years
Source: Michael Ochs Archives / Getty Images
1977, Jan 7-10
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 45% – #19 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 16% – #18 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 29% – #4 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 8% – #2 highest of 45 years
Source: Tony Duffy / Getty Images
1979, Apr 6-9
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 45% – #19 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 19% – #10 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 31% – #9 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 4% – #10 highest of 45 years
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Source: Gene Forte / Getty Images
1981, Nov 20-23
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 46% – #16 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 13% – #12 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 32% – #12 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 4% – #10 highest of 45 years
Source: Tony Duffy / Getty Images
1983, Aug 5-8
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 42% – #21 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 16% – #18 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 34% – #15 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 7% – #3 highest of 45 years
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Source: Michael Ochs Archives / Getty Images
1984, Oct 6-10
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 51% – #5 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 15% – #21 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 28% – #3 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 6% – #4 highest of 45 years
Source: Space Frontiers / Getty Images
1985, May 17-20
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 56% – #1 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 9% – #2 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 30% – #6 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 5% – #6 highest of 45 years
Source: Getty Images / Staff
1986, Jul 11-14
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 54% – #3 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 10% – #4 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 32% – #12 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 3% – #14 highest of 45 years
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Source: Rick Stewart / Getty Images
1987, Jul 10-13
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 52% – #4 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 8% – #1 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 36% – #20 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 4% – #10 highest of 45 years
Source: Getty Images / Staff
1988, Sep 23-26
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 56% – #1 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 11% – #5 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 30% – #6 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 2% – #21 lowest of 45 years
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Source: Pascal Rondeau / Getty Images
1989, Sep 7-10
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 46% – #16 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 17% – #13 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 33% – #13 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 2% – #21 lowest of 45 years
24/7 Wall St.
Source: Space Frontiers / Getty Images
1990, Aug 16-19
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 47% – #13 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 16% – #18 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 31% – #9 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 4% – #10 highest of 45 years
Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
1991, Oct 10-13
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 39% – #15 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 15% – #21 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 39% – #17 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 5% – #6 highest of 45 years
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Source: Matt Anderson / iStock via Getty Images
1991, Feb 28-Mar 3
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 48% – #12 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 10% – #4 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 36% – #20 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 5% – #6 highest of 45 years
Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
1993, Mar 22-24
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 43% – #22 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 15% – #21 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 37% – #22 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 3% – #14 highest of 45 years
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Source: Phil Cole / Getty Images
1994, Mar 25-29
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 42% – #21 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 16% – #18 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 38% – #20 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 3% – #14 highest of 45 years
24/7 Wall St.
Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
1995, Apr 21-24
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 44% – #23 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 14% – #17 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 39% – #17 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 1% – #7 lowest of 45 years
Source: Jeff J Mitchell / Getty Images
1996, May 28-29
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 45% – #19 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 14% – #17 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 39% – #17 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 1% – #7 lowest of 45 years
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Source: Doug Pensinger / Getty Images
1997, Jul 25-27
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 50% – #6 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 14% – #17 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 32% – #12 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 2% – #21 lowest of 45 years
Source: Space Frontiers / Getty Images
1998, Jun 5-7
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 50% – #6 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 12% – #8 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 34% – #15 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 3% – #14 highest of 45 years
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Source: USAF / Getty Images
1999, Jun 25-27
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 49% – #10 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 13% – #12 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 35% – #18 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 2% – #21 lowest of 45 years
Source: NASA / Getty Images
2000, Jun 22-25
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 47% – #13 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 14% – #17 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 35% – #18 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 3% – #14 highest of 45 years
Source: Mark Wilson / Getty Images
2001, Jun 8-10
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 50% – #6 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 13% – #12 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 31% – #9 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 3% – #14 highest of 45 years
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Source: Mark Wilson / Getty Images
2002, Jun 21-23
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 50% – #6 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 13% – #12 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 35% – #18 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 2% – #21 lowest of 45 years
Source: Scott Barbour / Getty Images
2003, Jun 9-10
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 47% – #13 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 12% – #8 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 38% – #20 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 2% – #21 lowest of 45 years
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Source: Chris Jackson / Getty Images
2004, May 21-23
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 46% – #16 highest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 14% – #17 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 37% – #22 lowest of 45 years
> No opinion: 1% – #7 lowest of 45 years
2005, May 23-26
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 41% – #19 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 18% – #11 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 38% – #20 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 2% – #21 lowest of 45 years
Source: Wathiq Khuzaie / Getty Images
2006, Jun 1-4
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 40% – #18 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 15% – #21 lowest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 41% – #8 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 3% – #14 highest of 45 years
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Source: David Paul Morris / Getty Images
2007, Jun 11-14
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 34% – #6 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 21% – #5 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 41% – #8 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 2% – #21 lowest of 45 years
Source: Spencer Platt / Getty Images
2008, Jun 9-12
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 32% – #4 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 17% – #13 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 44% – #1 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 5% – #6 highest of 45 years
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Source: Alex Wong / Getty Images
2009, Jun 14-17
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 39% – #15 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 17% – #13 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 41% – #8 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 3% – #14 highest of 45 years
Source: Chris Graythen / Getty Images
2010, Jul 8-11
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 36% – #9 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 16% – #18 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 43% – #2 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 3% – #14 highest of 45 years
Source: Majid Saeedi / Getty Images
2011, Jun 9-12
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 37% – #12 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 18% – #11 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 41% – #8 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 2% – #21 lowest of 45 years
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Source: Peter Macdiarmid / Getty Images
2012, Jun 7-10
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 37% – #12 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 20% – #8 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 38% – #20 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 3% – #14 highest of 45 years
Source: Michael Buckner / Getty Images
2013, Jun 1-4
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 34% – #6 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 21% – #5 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 42% – #4 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 2% – #21 lowest of 45 years
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Source: Sean Gallup / Getty Images
2014, Jun 5-8
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 30% – #2 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 24% – #2 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 41% – #8 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 2% – #21 lowest of 45 years
Source: NASA / Getty Images
2015, Jun 2-7
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 32% – #4 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 23% – #3 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 42% – #4 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 2% – #21 lowest of 45 years
Source: Scott Olson / Getty Images
2016, Jun 1-5
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 36% – #9 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 22% – #4 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 41% – #8 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 1% – #7 lowest of 45 years
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Source: NASA / Getty Images
2017, Jun 7-11
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 40% – #18 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 16% – #18 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 40% – #15 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 2% – #21 lowest of 45 years
Source: Justin Sullivan / Getty Images
2018, Jun 1-13
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 37% – #12 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 17% – #13 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 42% – #4 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 2% – #21 lowest of 45 years
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Source: Anthony Kwan / Getty Images
2019, Jun 3-16
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 38% – #13 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 20% – #8 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 40% – #15 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 1% – #7 lowest of 45 years
Source: flyparade / Getty Images
2020, Jun 8-Jul 24
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 40% – #18 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 17% – #13 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 41% – #8 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 1% – #7 lowest of 45 years
Source: Alex Wong / Getty Images
2021, Jun 1-Jul 5
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 36% – #9 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 21% – #5 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 42% – #4 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 0% – # of 45 years
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Source: Al Messerschmidt / Getty Images Sport via Getty Images
2022, Jun 1-20
> Great deal/quite a lot of confidence: 25% – #1 lowest of 45 years
> Very little confidence: 30% – #1 highest of 45 years
> Some confidence: 43% – #2 highest of 45 years
> No opinion: 1% – #7 lowest of 45 years
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