Housing
Will This Be the Start of a Wave of Homebuilder Mergers?
June 15, 2015 10:30 am
Last Updated: June 15, 2015 10:30 am
Usually mergers get a lot of coverage, and often they come with large premiums for shareholders. News that Standard Pacific Corp. (NYSE: SPF) and Ryland Group Inc. (NYSE: RYL) are merging is not one of those instances due to it being touted as a merger of equals. What may matter more than this particular merger is whether this could be the beginning of more mergers that could consolidate the largest homebuilders in the nation.Source: Thinkstock
24/7 Wall St. has identified the basics of the merger announcement, but the real focus will be on the other, smaller homebuilders that might be acquired by the larger players.
After looking at the size differences here, the reality is that if buyouts were to come, there are four larger players and three smaller players to consider. The larger companies by market cap than the merger of equals are DR Horton Inc. (NYSE: DHI), Lennar Corp. (NYSE: LEN), PulteGroup Inc. (NYSE: PHM) and Toll Brothers Inc. (NYSE: TOL).
The smaller companies by market cap are Meritage Homes Corp. (NYSE: MTH), MDC Holdings Inc. (NYSE: MDC), and KB Home (NYSE: KBH). More detail on each has been provided afterward.
The first thing to consider in homebuilder mergers is that operators are not as interested in buying other operators just for current housing inventory, and current revenue and earnings. That can end very soon. What homebuilders are generally more interested in than today’s operations is the value of the “land bank” assets; that is, future community sites that can be built on in the years and decades ahead as population growth comes.
As far as Ryland and Standard Pacific, Ryland’s market cap was $2.0 billion and Standard Pacific was worth $2.3 billion. Standard Pacific’s 2014 revenue was $2.435 billion and for Ryland $2.615 billion. Operating income in 2014 was $351.0 million for Standard Pacific and $280.5 million for Ryland. The companies gave the following pro forma combined numbers:
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Standard Pacific will implement a reverse stock split at the time of the merger, wherein each five shares of Standard Pacific common stock will be combined into one share of Standard Pacific common stock. Ryland shareholders will then receive 1.0191 shares of Standard Pacific common stock for each share of Ryland (or 5.0957 shares prior to the reverse stock split). The companies noted that fractional shares will be paid out in cash.
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