We’re reviewing SanDisk’s conference call and the first question Wall Street asks directly addressed one of the key concerns facing the company: are price increases beginning to slow?
Here’s how CEO David Goeckeler and CFO Luis Visoso responded to the question:
Bernstein Institutional Services LLC, Research Division
Congrats on another great quarter. A couple of just quick questions here. So the EPS guidance you’ve given, $30 to $33, I mean these are all fantastic numbers. It does imply that the raise of price increase is slowing a bit into the the current quarter. And I just wondered if that is either being conservative on your side because obviously, we’re still quite early in the quarter? Or is that related to some of these very, very long-term agreements that you’ve signed. And with regards to the long-term agreements, I believe you mentioned about 1/3 of bids for FY ’27 in some kind of long-term agreement. I’d like to ask to what degree is price fixed in the coming quarters, just so I can get a kind of sense for that.
Chief Executive Officer
Mark, it’s good to hear from you, and thanks for the comments. So first on next quarter in pricing, so we don’t really guide pricing. But I think you saw in FQ3 rather extraordinary pricing acceleration across the business. So we’re very happy about that. And you’re right, it’s early in the quarter, and it’s an extremely dynamic market. So it pays to be a bit conservative when you’re going down that path. But we’re very confident in the numbers.
The second part on the agreements, I’ll make a few comments and Luis will have something to say as well. I think you were asking about pricing being fixed. So these agreements are really tailored to individual customers. So they have different elements depending on the customer, it depends on the length of the agreement that really gives us some assurance on consistency of demand, which is really what we need. And again, a lot of this is — I’ve talked about this in the past, we need to get our customers’ business model and our business model aligned.
We run a fab. We have very consistent output. We need very consistent consumption. And I think the primary — one of the major attributes of these agreements is they give us that. And our customers have — they understand the dynamic very clearly when we talk it through. It’s one of the reasons why these agreements don’t just happen overnight. It’s not just about prepaying for a couple of quarters’ worth of supply. This is about establishing up to a 5-year agreement on supply that’s very consistent quarter-over-quarter.
And as we said, there’s financial instruments in place that if that consumption does not happen on that very predictable timeframe, then there’s financial commitments that come to us immediately. So they are backed up and they’re very, very strong. The pricing, like I said, it’s set up where there’s fixed elements, there’s variable elements. Maybe I’ll let Luis talk about it in a little more detail.
Chief Financial Officer
I just want to reinforce what David was saying. These models are here to deliver durable more predictable, more attractive, more consistent financial results. So they’re very good. And frankly, it’s a win-win for us and for our customers. We provide supply, they provide demand and we have visibility for many years all the way to 5 years. So we’re very happy about that. I guess you’ve never heard about us talk about RPO, or remaining performance obligations in this business, and we started to talk about that, and you will see it in our 10-Q, as we mentioned, about $42 billion of RPO in this business.
So we’re very happy about that. The pricing, as we mentioned, it’s a combination of fixed and variable to address your question directly. The shorter time you are in within the contract, the more fixed it is, the longer out you go out, there would be more components of variable. So you could assume that most of the pricing that we’re seeing in the very short term is mostly fixed. And then as you go out, there is a little bit more variable for us to capture upside and for our customers to capture some upside if prices were to go down.