Mixed Earnings Report From Facebook: Growth vs. Expenses

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By Jon C. Ogg Updated Published
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Facebook Inc. (NASDAQ: FB) reported its first-quarter results after the close of trading on Wednesday. The leader of social media posted $0.42 in adjusted earnings per share and showed that revenue rose 42% to $3.54 billion. Thomson Reuters had its consensus estimates set at $0.40 per share and revenue of $3.56 billion. Facebook’s non-GAAP operating margin fell to 52% in the first quarter from the 57% reported a year ago.

As 24/7 Wall St. noted in the full earnings preview, Mark Zuckerberg and his team were in a position where Facebook almost certainly had to beat earnings and revenues estimates and offer solid guidance ahead.

Facebook ended the quarter with cash and cash equivalents of $12.41 billion at the end of the first quarter of 2015. Free cash flow was $1.2 billion for the first quarter of 2015. The sample data provided was as follows:

  • Daily active users: 936 million on average for March 2015, up 17% year-over-year.
  • Mobile Daily active users: 798 million on average for March 2015, up 31% year-over-year.
  • Monthly active users: 1.44 billion as of March 31, 2015, up 13% year-over-year.
  • Mobile Monthly active users: 1.25 billion as of March 31, 2015, up 24% year-over-year.
  • Revenue from advertising was $3.32 billion, a 46% increase from the same quarter last year.
  • Mobile advertising revenue represented approximately 73% of advertising revenue, up from approximately 59% a year ago.
  • Payments and other fees revenue was $226 million, a 5% decrease from a year ago.
  • GAAP income tax expense for the first quarter of 2015 was $420 million, representing a 45% effective tax rate. Non-GAAP effective tax rate would have been approximately 35%.
  • Non-GAAP costs and expenses were up 57% to $1.70 billion in the first quarter; GAAP costs and expenses for the first quarter of 2015 were up 83% to $2.61 billion.

We did not see formal guidance, so that may be in the conference call. The Thomson Reuters consensus estimates for the second quarter and the fiscal year are as follows:

  • Second quarter 2015: $0.47 EPS and $4.02 billion in revenue
  • Full year 2015: $1.97 EPS and $17.09 billion in revenue

Ahead of the report, Deutsche Bank, Oppenheimer, Cowen and Credit Suisse had all been very positive on earnings.

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Facebook shares closed up 1.2% at $84.63, and shares were indicated down about 0.6% after the closing bell. Until guidance is formalized, we would consider this report unfinished business. The social media’s 52-week range is $54.66 to $86.07, and the consensus analyst price target is $92.98 — while the highest analyst price target now is $107. Just keep in mind that Facebook’s market cap is about $234 billion.

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About the Author Jon C. Ogg →

Jon Ogg has been a financial news analyst since 1997. Mr. Ogg set up one of the first audio squawk box services for traders called TTN, which he sold in 2003. He has previously worked as a licensed broker to some of the top U.S. and E.U. financial institutions, managed capital, and has raised private capital at the seed and venture stage. He has lived in Copenhagen, Denmark, as well as New York and Chicago, and he now lives in Houston, Texas. Jon received a Bachelor of Business Administration in finance at University of Houston in 1992. www.247wallst.com.

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