Which Pays More for Life: A $665,000 Annuity or a $665,000 Dividend Portfolio?
Handing $665,000 to an insurance company sounds safe until you run the 20-year inflation math against a dividend portfolio that can grow its paycheck every year. The right choice depends on a number the annuity salesperson never volunteers.
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A $665,000 income portfolio yielding 4.5% throws off about $29,925 a year, or roughly $2,494 a month. But you could hand that same $665,000 to an insurance company for an immediate annuity instead. In exchange, you’d get a fixed monthly check for life, at a rate set by your age and current interest rates. Let’s compare the portfolio math with the annuity’s guarantee and walk through what each option gives up over a 20-year retirement.
How a Five-Fund Portfolio Gets to $2,494 a Month
The sample portfolio combines growth, option income, real estate, preferreds, and cash, and all yields below use each holding’s forward annualized payout divided by its recent price.
- Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF (NYSEARCA:VYM), 30%: This fund yields about 2.3% and supplies the portfolio’s growth engine. Its share price rose 196% over the past decade.
- Amplify CWP Enhanced Dividend Income ETF (NYSEARCA:DIVO), 25%. The fund sells covered calls on blue chips like Caterpillar and Apple for a forward yield near 4.9%. It paid a special $0.95 per share in December 2025 on top of its regular monthly checks.
- Realty Income (NYSE:O), 15%: This net-lease REIT yields about 6.0%, pays monthly dividends, and recently declared its 115th consecutive quarterly increase. Occupancy stands at 99%.
- iShares Preferred and Income Securities ETF (NASDAQ:PFF), 15%: Bank preferreds push the forward yield to about 6.5%. Payouts swing, and the March 2026 distribution was just $0.03 per share.
- iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF (NYSEARCA:SGOV), 15%: This T-bill fund yields about 3.6%, and its income varies with short-term rates. The monthly payout fell from $0.36 in August 2025 to $0.30.
Weighted forward payouts land near 4.3%, while trailing payouts, including DIVO’s special distribution, bring the blend up toward the 4.5% target. At that target, $665,000 times 0.045 equals $29,925 (we laid out the full mix, payout schedule, and withdrawal order behind this kind of paycheck-from-savings setup in a free guide here).
What an Annuity Quote Has to Clear
Insurers price immediate annuities off long-term bond yields. The 10-year Treasury stands at 5.2%, close to its one-year high of 5.3%, and that background tends to lift payout quotes. A monthly quote above $2,494 buys more current income than the portfolio. Part of every annuity check, however, is your own principal coming back to you. A single-life contract with no refund feature leaves heirs nothing, while the portfolio keeps the $665,000 in your name.
Three Yield Levels on the Same $665,000
At a 3.5% yield, typical of broad dividend growth funds, $665,000 times 0.035 equals $23,275 a year, or about $1,940 a month. You get the least income today, and the principal has the best odds of growing. Moving to a 6% yield from REITs, preferreds, and covered-call funds produces $39,900, or $3,325 a month. Dividend growth slows down, and option strategies cap upside.
A 10% yield from business development companies, mortgage REITs, and leveraged option funds pays $66,500, or about $5,542 a month. Distribution cuts and principal erosion are common at this level, so the income often shrinks along with the asset base.
Why Inflation Decides the Winner Over 20 Years
A fixed annuity check never rises. Under 3% inflation, a $2,494 payment buys about $1,856 in today’s dollars after 10 years. If the portfolio’s income instead grew 5% a year, the $29,925 stream would reach roughly $48,745 by year 10. At 8% growth, it would double to about $59,820 in nine years.
Realty Income’s monthly dividend rose from $0.2555 in mid-2023 to $0.2715. PFF and SGOV have no comparable growth engine. SGOV’s income also falls whenever the Federal Reserve cuts rates, and the fed funds upper bound currently stands at 4%.
Steps to Take Before You Sign or Buy
- Get at least three immediate annuity quotes for $665,000 at your exact age, with and without a cash-refund rider. Compare each monthly figure to $2,494 and ask how much of the payment is return of principal.
- Model the portfolio’s income for 20 years at zero growth and at 3% growth. Then compare it with the annuity’s fixed check adjusted for 3% inflation, so you can see the year the lines cross.
- Price out a split. Annuitize just enough to cover fixed bills. This covers what Social Security leaves unpaid, keeping the rest of the capital invested for growth and heirs.
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