This year the United States celebrated its 247th birthday – but many of its oldest continuously occupied settlements far predate the founding of the country.
A few of the oldest towns around America have continued to grow over the years and are now big cities. Some, like Albany, New York and Santa Fe, New Mexico, while far from their state’s most populous metropolises, remain important as state capitals. Others, like Bath, North Carolina, and Kittery, Maine are quaint towns with a lot to offer visitors looking for history, architecture, and urban design from an earlier era.
Most of the oldest cities on this list are in the Northeast and were founded by English and Dutch settlers. However, the oldest is Saint Augustine, Florida – established in 1565 by the Spanish. Santa Fe, New Mexico, also founded by the Spanish, dates from 1607, tying it for second-oldest with Jamestown, Virginia, the first permanent English colony in what would become the United States. (Of course, because we are a comparatively young country, no city in America is included among the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.)
In assembling our list of each state’s oldest town, 24/7 Tempo drew on numerous sources, including Britannica, ThoughtCo, Smithsonian Magazine, Oldest, Only in Your State, World Atlas, Travel Channel, and Insider, and verified founding dates and other historical data through official city and state websites. (As for the states themselves, this is how your state was founded.)
Click here to see the oldest historic town in every state
We included only towns, cities, and census-designated places, and listed only those which have existed continuously as residential and business communities since they were first established. We did not include Native American settlements, most of which, of course, are much older than those founded by Europeans.
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Mobile, AL
> Founded: 1702
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Sitka, AK
> Founded: 1799
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Tucson, AZ
> Founded: 1775
Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
Batesville, AR
> Founded: 1810
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San Diego and Santa Cruz, CA
> Founded: 1769
San Luis, CO
> Founded: 1851
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Windsor, CT
> Founded: 1633
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Lewes, DE
> Founded: 1631
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Saint Augustine, FL
> Founded: 1565
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Savannah, GA
> Founded: 1733
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Hilo, HI
> Founded: 1902
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Franklin, ID
> Founded: 1860
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Peoria, IL
> Founded: 1680
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Vincennes, IN
> Founded: 1732
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Dubuque, IA
> Founded: 1837
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Leavenworth, KS
> Founded: 1827
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Harrodsburg, KY
> Founded: 1774
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Natchitoches, LA
> Founded: 1714
Kittery, ME
> Founded: 1647
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St. Mary’s City, MD
> Founded: 1634
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Plymouth, MA
> Founded: 1620
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Sault Ste. Marie, MI
> Founded: 1668
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Wabasha, MN
> Founded: 1830
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Biloxi, MS
> Founded: 1699
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St. Genevieve, MO
> Founded: 1735
Fort Benton, MT
> Founded: 1846
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Omaha, NE
> Founded: 1854
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Genoa, NV
> Founded: 1850
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Dover, NH
> Founded: 1623
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Jersey City, NJ
> Founded: 1617
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Santa Fe, NM
> Founded: 1607
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Albany, NY
> Founded: 1614
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Bath, NC
> Founded: 1705
Pembina, ND
> Founded: 1850
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Martins Ferry, OH
> Founded: 1779
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Fort Gibson, OK
> Founded: 1824
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Astoria, OR
> Founded: 1811
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Chester, PA
> Founded: 1644
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Providence, RI
> Founded: 1636
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Charleston, SC
> Founded: 1670
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Fort Pierre, SD
> Founded: 1832
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Jonesborough, TN
> Founded: 1779
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Ysleta (part of El Paso), TX
> Founded: 1680
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Ogden, UT
> Founded: 1845
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Westminster, VT
> Founded: 1735
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Jamestown, VA
> Founded: 1607
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Steilacoom, WA
> Founded: 1851
Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
Shepherdstown and Romney, WV
> Founded: 1762
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Green Bay, WI
> Founded: 1765
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Cheyenne, WY
> Founded: 1867
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