A 2019 report from the Federal Reserve found that nearly one in every four American adults have no retirement savings. During the economic crisis brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic, that share has likely grown. Despite stimulus payments and enhanced unemployment benefits, millions of Americans have reduced retirement account contributions or stopped them entirely — some have even been forced to make withdrawals.
At age 65, Americans are expected to live an average of another 19.4 years, and the typical retirement-age American spends $50,220 a year. Multiply those figures, and add in a little extra for unforeseen expenses and additional financial security, and a comfortable retirement costs an estimated $1,120,408 in the United States.
Indiana is one of only 10 states nationwide where a 65 year old can retire and live comfortably with less than $950,000. The average retirement cost in the state of $942,575 is nearly $178,000 less than the national average.
The affordability of a comfortable retirement is due to the low cost of living in the state. Goods and services are 11.3% cheaper in Indiana than they are on average nationwide. As a result, the average annual expenditure of a retirement age state resident is about $5,700 less than it is across the U.S.
To determine how much it costs for the average person to retire comfortably in every state, 24/7 Wall used data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Bureau of Economic Analysis, and the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation. Our calculation was based on the average annual expenditure for U.S. residents 65 years and older in 2019 of $50,220, according to the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey. We adjusted that figure by local cost of living, using state-level data on regional price parity in 2019 from the BEA and multiplied the result by 115% in order to reflect greater financial stability and comfort in retirement.
Finally, to determine the amount needed to last the average retiree for the rest of his or her life, we multiplied the adjusted annual expenditure figure by the average life expectancy at age 65, using state-level data from the IMHE’s Global Health Data Exchange for 2017.
Data on the share of the population that is 65 and over, the mean annual earnings for 65+ households, the share of 65+ households with earnings, the 65+ homeownership rate, and homeownership costs came from the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2019 American Community Survey. All data are for the most recent period available.
| State | Cost of retirement | Rank | Population 65+ | Rank | Avg. monthly homeownership cost for residents 65+ | Rank | 65+ households mean earnings | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mississippi | $857,886 | 50 | 16.4% | 32 | $345 | 49 | $49,422 | 44 |
| Arkansas | $875,611 | 49 | 17.4% | 22 | $348 | 47 | $47,041 | 48 |
| Alabama | $877,072 | 48 | 17.4% | 20 | $358 | 45 | $51,601 | 40 |
| West Virginia | $880,300 | 47 | 20.5% | 3 | $313 | 50 | $45,532 | 50 |
| Kentucky | $883,332 | 46 | 16.9% | 27 | $373 | 44 | $52,989 | 33 |
| Oklahoma | $901,455 | 45 | 16.1% | 39 | $407 | 38 | $61,091 | 19 |
| Louisiana | $918,844 | 44 | 16.0% | 40 | $346 | 48 | $55,809 | 27 |
| Ohio | $929,176 | 43 | 17.5% | 19 | $469 | 28 | $50,402 | 42 |
| Tennessee | $937,660 | 42 | 16.7% | 29 | $388 | 41 | $55,990 | 26 |
| Indiana | $942,575 | 41 | 16.1% | 38 | $406 | 39 | $51,950 | 38 |
| Missouri | $952,821 | 40 | 17.2% | 23 | $452 | 30 | $51,940 | 39 |
| South Carolina | $967,045 | 39 | 18.2% | 11 | $374 | 43 | $51,372 | 41 |
| Kansas | $978,798 | 38 | 16.4% | 31 | $512 | 21 | $53,081 | 32 |
| South Dakota | $983,718 | 37 | 17.4% | 21 | $493 | 23 | $48,100 | 46 |
| Georgia | $995,777 | 36 | 14.3% | 47 | $409 | 37 | $59,751 | 21 |
| Montana | $998,983 | 35 | 19.5% | 6 | $445 | 32 | $48,370 | 45 |
| North Carolina | $1,000,935 | 34 | 16.7% | 28 | $402 | 40 | $52,481 | 34 |
| Iowa | $1,002,303 | 33 | 17.5% | 17 | $498 | 22 | $49,521 | 43 |
| Nebraska | $1,002,765 | 32 | 16.1% | 36 | $532 | 17 | $54,249 | 30 |
| North Dakota | $1,005,682 | 31 | 15.8% | 44 | $469 | 28 | $62,662 | 16 |
| Michigan | $1,007,484 | 30 | 17.7% | 14 | $482 | 26 | $52,137 | 36 |
| Wyoming | $1,029,020 | 29 | 17.1% | 24 | $415 | 36 | $52,054 | 37 |
| Idaho | $1,033,016 | 28 | 16.2% | 35 | $384 | 42 | $52,216 | 35 |
| New Mexico | $1,036,476 | 27 | 18.0% | 12 | $355 | 46 | $58,485 | 23 |
| Wisconsin | $1,045,578 | 26 | 17.5% | 18 | $538 | 14 | $46,908 | 49 |
| Nevada | $1,063,152 | 25 | 16.2% | 34 | $430 | 33 | $56,563 | 25 |
| Pennsylvania | $1,064,388 | 24 | 18.7% | 8 | $530 | 18 | $59,513 | 22 |
| Texas | $1,070,048 | 23 | 12.9% | 48 | $493 | 23 | $64,589 | 12 |
| Maine | $1,072,421 | 22 | 21.3% | 1 | $521 | 19 | $48,025 | 47 |
| Utah | $1,086,767 | 21 | 11.4% | 50 | $422 | 34 | $61,313 | 18 |
| Illinois | $1,096,903 | 20 | 16.1% | 37 | $617 | 8 | $62,797 | 15 |
| Delaware | $1,113,686 | 19 | 19.5% | 5 | $448 | 31 | $63,962 | 14 |
| Arizona | $1,117,884 | 18 | 18.0% | 13 | $419 | 35 | $57,469 | 24 |
| Virginia | $1,140,824 | 17 | 15.9% | 41 | $475 | 27 | $68,435 | 10 |
| Rhode Island | $1,146,674 | 16 | 17.7% | 15 | $717 | 6 | $69,256 | 9 |
| Minnesota | $1,148,938 | 15 | 16.3% | 33 | $545 | 13 | $53,272 | 31 |
| Oregon | $1,150,960 | 14 | 18.2% | 10 | $554 | 12 | $54,612 | 28 |
| Alaska | $1,159,339 | 13 | 12.4% | 49 | $536 | 15 | $69,443 | 8 |
| Colorado | $1,177,006 | 12 | 14.7% | 46 | $485 | 25 | $64,403 | 13 |
| Vermont | $1,178,958 | 11 | 20.1% | 4 | $668 | 7 | $54,525 | 29 |
| New Hampshire | $1,180,933 | 10 | 18.6% | 9 | $821 | 3 | $62,642 | 17 |
| Florida | $1,184,110 | 9 | 20.9% | 2 | $516 | 20 | $60,598 | 20 |
| Maryland | $1,219,120 | 8 | 15.9% | 42 | $602 | 9 | $80,477 | 2 |
| Connecticut | $1,237,069 | 7 | 17.6% | 16 | $898 | 2 | $79,202 | 5 |
| Washington | $1,245,825 | 6 | 15.9% | 43 | $600 | 10 | $66,581 | 11 |
| Massachusetts | $1,268,810 | 5 | 17.0% | 25 | $803 | 4 | $76,131 | 7 |
| New Jersey | $1,359,968 | 4 | 16.6% | 30 | $1,017 | 1 | $79,112 | 6 |
| New York | $1,383,635 | 3 | 16.9% | 26 | $766 | 5 | $79,339 | 4 |
| California | $1,391,547 | 2 | 14.8% | 45 | $588 | 11 | $80,459 | 3 |
| Hawaii | $1,481,336 | 1 | 19.0% | 7 | $534 | 16 | $81,027 | 1 |