The U.S. health care system faced new levels of scrutiny in the past year amid the COVID-19 pandemic. There were shortages of medical masks, ICU beds, as well as nurses. But even before the pandemic, some states were much better equipped to handle both everyday health needs — and the pandemic — than others.
There are many states in which residents are much more likely to lack health care insurance. In many of these states, there are also fewer medical professionals relative to the population, which can hinder access to care, as well as underfunded medical hospitals.
The health care system in Arizona ranks as the third worst in the country.
Arizona’s health care system faces more challenges that most other states – 11.3% of adults in the state don’t have health insurance, the ninth highest share in the U.S. About 9.2% of people under 19 are uninsured as well, the fourth highest share and well above the nationwide figure of 5.7%.
About 18.6% of adult residents report being in fair or poor health, higher than the national share of 16.5%. People in Arizona are also more likely to lack access to health care. There are just 65.7 doctors per 100,000 residents, the ninth lowest concentration in the nation, and well below the national ratio of 75.8 doctors per 100,000 residents.
To identify the states with the worst health care systems, 24/7 Wall St. constructed an index comprising six health measures for each state: the share of residents without health insurance, state spending on health care as well as on hospitals per capita, and the number of dentists, doctors, and mental health providers per 100,000 people. Each of these measures was weighted equally in the index. These are the 25 states with the worst health care system
| Rank | State | Uninsured rate | Adults in poor or fair health | Premium contribution, single coverage | State spending on health care per capita |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25 | Wyoming | 12.3% | 15.3% | $96.25 | $513 |
| 24 | Delaware | 6.6% | 16.3% | $127.92 | $480 |
| 23 | Montana | 8.3% | 14.1% | $93.50 | $167 |
| 22 | Missouri | 10.0% | 19.5% | $109.83 | $332 |
| 21 | Nebraska | 8.3% | 13.8% | $112.58 | $151 |
| 20 | Illinois | 7.4% | 15.9% | $115.17 | $97 |
| 19 | Kentucky | 6.4% | 21.8% | $121.08 | $98 |
| 18 | North Dakota | 6.9% | 13.6% | $98.50 | $188 |
| 17 | South Carolina | 10.8% | 17.8% | $111.58 | $247 |
| 16 | North Carolina | 11.3% | 18.0% | $115.92 | $164 |
| 15 | West Virginia | 6.7% | 23.6% | $113.08 | $160 |
| 14 | Oklahoma | 14.3% | 20.9% | $115.25 | $223 |
| 13 | South Dakota | 10.2% | 13.4% | $120.17 | $178 |
| 12 | Louisiana | 8.9% | 21.4% | $122.08 | $101 |
| 11 | Alabama | 9.7% | 21.4% | $132.75 | $117 |
| 10 | Arkansas | 9.1% | 23.3% | $104.42 | $58 |
| 9 | Florida | 13.2% | 19.5% | $120.17 | $225 |
| 8 | Idaho | 10.8% | 15.1% | $73.08 | $104 |
| 7 | Tennessee | 10.1% | 21.2% | $119.25 | $111 |
| 6 | Indiana | 8.7% | 18.2% | $121.67 | $90 |
| 5 | Nevada | 11.4% | 19.1% | $104.58 | $93 |
| 4 | Mississippi | 13.0% | 22.1% | $109.08 | $133 |
| 3 | Arizona | 11.3% | 18.6% | $126.92 | $81 |
| 2 | Georgia | 13.4% | 18.4% | $108.25 | $119 |
| 1 | Texas | 18.4% | 18.7% | $112.92 | $109 |
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