SGDM Nearly Doubled Gold’s Gains While IAUI Capped Upside for a 12.52% Yield and One Choice Depends Entirely on 2026

Gold’s run has forced investors to pick a lane. Sprott Gold Miners ETF (NASDAQ:SGDM) and NEOS Gold High Income ETF (NASDAQ:IAUI) both let you express a bullish gold view, but they sit at opposite ends of the risk spectrum. With SPDR Gold Shares (NYSEARCA:GLD) up 42.39% over the past year, one of these funds delivered roughly double that move and the other deliberately traded most of the rally for a double-digit yield. The real question is whether you want leverage to the metal or a paycheck from it.

What Each Fund Is Actually Betting On

SGDM is a leveraged operational bet on gold prices via miner equity. It tracks a Solactive index that factor-weights producers by revenue growth and balance sheet strength, concentrating capital in higher-quality operators. Agnico Eagle sits at 10.15%, Newmont at 7.75%, and Wheaton Precious Metals at 7.36%, with the top 10 making up 58.31% of net assets. Miners carry operating leverage: when bullion rises, margins expand faster than the gold price. That is the entire thesis.

IAUI is a different animal. 72% of the fund sits in a Treasury bill maturing 04/21/2026, 24.1% is in the Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF, and the rest is a collar of GLD calls and puts engineered to harvest premium. The bet is that gold’s implied volatility stays rich enough to monetize. Upside is intentionally capped above the short call strikes; what you get in return is cash flow.

Where the Difference Shows Up

The past 12 months were the cleanest possible test. SGDM returned 89.14% as miner margins exploded. IAUI returned 28.6% since its June 5, 2025 inception, trailing spot gold itself because the short calls ate the tail of the rally. Year to date the spread persists: SGDM +11.86% against IAUI +6.68%. The trade-off is visible and quantifiable.

The Practical Comparison

SGDM distributions are ordinary 1099 income from miner dividends. IAUI’s options-driven distributions can include return of capital, which defers tax but reduces cost basis.

The Verdict

For an investor who already believes gold is in a sustained bull market, SGDM is the more honest expression of the trade. Miner operating leverage is doing exactly what it should, and the factor tilt has kept the fund concentrated in producers with the balance sheets to convert higher prices into earnings. IAUI fits a narrower profile: a retiree or income-focused holder who wants gold in the portfolio for diversification and is willing to surrender most of the upside for a 12.52% distribution. If gold consolidates sideways through 2026, that calculus flips. IAUI’s premium income compounds while SGDM gives back its operating leverage in reverse.