NVIDIA’s 75% Margins vs TSMC’s Foundry Gamble: Two Paths to AI Dominance, One Winner

Photo of Vandita Jadeja
By Vandita Jadeja Published

Quick Read

  • NVIDIA's Data Center revenue surged 92% to $75B while TSMC's June revenue jumped 68%, proving both ends of the AI supply chain are accelerating.

  • TSMC climbed 79% over the past year, serves Apple, AMD, and Broadcom alongside NVIDIA, and still trades at a forward P/E of just 27.

  • NVIDIA's $119B in supply commitments flow directly into TSMC's order book, making their relationship symbiotic. China tensions remain the shared downside risk for both companies.

  • This lithium producer surpassed a $1B private valuation, joining some of America's most powerful startups. Now you can invest in EnergyX alongside global giants like General Motors, but only through July 16. (sponsor)

This post may contain links from our sponsors and affiliates, and Flywheel Publishing may receive compensation for actions taken through them.
NVIDIA’s 75% Margins vs TSMC’s Foundry Gamble: Two Paths to AI Dominance, One Winner

© 24/7 Wall St.

NVIDIA (NASDAQ:NVDA | NVDA Price Prediction) and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing (NYSE:TSM) sit on opposite ends of the same AI supply chain.

NVIDIA just posted $81.6 billion in Q1 FY27 revenue, and TSMC reported Q2 2026 today after flagging NT$442.68 billion in June alone. One designs the chips. The other builds them. Both are riding the same wave, on very different economics.

Blackwell Rules NVIDIA. AI Wafers Rule TSMC.

NVIDIA’s Data Center segment reached $75.25 billion, up 92% year over year, with networking alone at $14.8 billion (+199%). That is InfiniBand, NVLink, and Spectrum-X pulling their weight next to GPUs.

Jensen Huang framed it plainly: “The buildout of AI factories, the largest infrastructure expansion in human history, is accelerating at extraordinary speed.” Guidance for Q2 FY27 is $91 billion, and it excludes China entirely.

NVDA earnings explorer

TSMC’s story is quieter but arguably deeper. Advanced nodes at 7nm and below made up 77% of wafer revenue in Q4 2025, with 3nm at 28% and 5nm at 35%.

High Performance Computing has become the dominant segment at NT$558.59 billion in Q3 2025, larger than smartphones. First-half 2026 revenue is already up 35.6% year over year. The June revenue report grew 67.9%, a number that would look wild anywhere else.

Designer Margins vs. Foundry Muscle

The business models produce very different profiles. NVIDIA’s gross margin sits at 75% non-GAAP, a fabless designer collecting rent on CUDA and platform lock-in.

TSMC’s gross margin came in at 62.3%, above its own guidance, which is remarkable given how capital-hungry the foundry business is. TSMC plans $52 billion to $56 billion in 2026 capex. NVIDIA, by contrast, just authorized $80 billion in fresh buybacks and lifted the dividend from $0.01 to $0.25.

Lens NVIDIA TSMC
Core Bet AI platform (Blackwell, Vera Rubin) Leading-edge nodes (3nm, 2nm)
Gross Margin 75.0% 62.3%
Capital Priority Buybacks and dividends Fab expansion (Arizona, Japan, Germany)
Key Vulnerability China export ban, customer concentration in hyperscalers (~50%) Top 10 customers = 85% of AR, geopolitical risk

The relationship is symbiotic. The first Blackwell wafer produced on US soil rolled out of TSMC Arizona. If you want to see where NVIDIA’s supply commitments of $119 billion land, look at TSMC’s order book.

The Next Test Is Whether Demand Keeps Compounding

NVIDIA’s Q2 guide assumes continued hyperscaler urgency and no China rebound. TSMC’s full-year 2026 outlook of near 30% USD growth depends on 3nm and 2nm ramps holding through H2.

Reddit chatter reflects the tension: NVDA sentiment swung sharply on DeepSeek and Meta custom-chip headlines, while TSM sentiment jumped to 78 on the June revenue release.

Why I Lean Toward TSMC on Valuation, NVIDIA on Momentum

Personally, I find TSMC the more interesting name at these levels. Its forward P/E of 27 against NVIDIA’s 23 looks reasonable given TSMC serves NVIDIA, Apple, AMD, and Broadcom, and its stock is already up 78.95% over the past year versus NVIDIA’s 24.65%.

If you want the platform economics and the buyback cadence, NVIDIA still fits. If you want the pick-and-shovel exposure with a broader customer base, TSMC does. I would hesitate on both if China tensions escalate further, because that scenario dents demand at NVIDIA and complicates TSMC’s fab strategy at the same time.

Contact [email protected] for any questions or corrections.

Photo of Vandita Jadeja
About the Author Vandita Jadeja →

Vandita Jadeja is a financial copywriter who loves to read and write about stocks. She believes in buying and holding for long term gains. Her knowledge of words and numbers helps her write clear stock analysis. She has contributed to several publications, including the Joy Wallet, Benzinga, The Motley Fool and InvestorPlace.

Featured Reads

Our top personal finance-related articles today. Your wallet will thank you later.

Continue Reading

Top Gaining Stocks

ABT Vol: 16,175,914
ERIE Vol: 135,906
CTAS Vol: 1,243,689
DXCM Vol: 2,871,369
JBHT Vol: 1,205,144

Top Losing Stocks

GLW Vol: 9,361,138
WDC Vol: 4,995,929
CTRA Vol: 73,319,495
STX Vol: 2,335,285
SMCI Vol: 13,892,283