Special Report

35 Longest-Range Missiles in the US Military

wfryer / Flickr

Missiles and rockets have been used in warfare since ancient times. Rockets were used during the military siege of Kaifeng in 1232 China. The first use of missiles was the V-2 rocket used by Nazi Germany in the Second World War. This missile was the precursor of the long-range missiles that we have today. It wasn’t until European technology interceded that the long-range missiles of current times were created.

Today, missiles are used extensively throughout wars. Since Russia invaded Ukraine, it has been met with a stout defense that has often halted its advances. In return, Russia has been bombarding Ukraine with missiles, hitting both military and civilian targets. Attacks on city centers are often described as war crimes, and Russia has destroyed civilian infrastructure, killed civilians, and made life in many places in Ukraine difficult and dangerous. 

24/7 Wall St. reviewed congressional research reports and military documents and publications, including Air & Space Forces Magazine and the U.S. Navy site to identify the longest-range missiles in the U.S. military arsenal. We ranked missiles according to their maximum range and added supplemental information regarding the types of bombs, which U.S. military branches use them, and the companies that make them.

This list includes defensive missiles designed to intercept approaching threats as well as tactical missile systems, anti-tank missiles, and strategic nuclear weapons. Some of the systems on the list have never been deployed, while others have been routinely used for decades. (Also see how some are used in combat: the U.S. military’s bombs and missiles and how they’re used in combat.)

Many of the world’s superpowers have impressive missile arsenals, like Russia, but even though the country may be flexing its military muscles in Ukraine with a barrage of missiles, there is another superpower with an even more remarkable missile arsenal. The U.S. military possesses one of the most advanced missile arsenals in the world, with a wide range and platforms designed for a variety of operational uses. 

Out of the U.S. arsenal, the intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) stand out as the longest-range missiles, and they make up a critical component of the nation’s deterrence and defense strategy. ICBMs are characterized by their reach, capable of traveling thousands of miles to strike targets with remarkable precision. The Minuteman III, a land-based missile with an operational range of over 8,000 miles, is a prime example. It serves as an integral element of the U.S. nuclear triad. (This is how an ICBM works.)

The most widely used missile in modern military arsenals is the AGM-114 Hellfire missile, which makes it an important part of today’s military. It is primarily designed as an air-to-ground missile with a typical range of around 7 miles. This missile can be launched from many platforms, including helicopters, drones, and fixed-wing aircraft. It is typically used in anti-tank, anti-vehicle, and anti-ship engagements. 

Here are the longest-range missiles in the US military

35. B61 Thermonuclear Bomb

  • Maximum range: Guided drop bomb
  • Bomb type: Tactical nuclear weapon
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Air Force
  • Made by: Los Alamos National Laboratory and Boeing

34. CBU-105 SFW

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Maximum range: Guided drop bomb
  • Bomb type: Non-explosive projectile bomb
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Air Force
  • Made by: Textron Systems

33. CBU-107 PAW

Source: ermingut / E+ via Getty Images
  • Maximum range: Guided drop bomb
  • Bomb type: Non-explosive projectile bomb
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Air Force
  • Made by: General Dynamics, Lockheed Martin, and Textron

32. GBU-43 MOAB

Source: iip-photo-archive / Flickr
  • Maximum range: Guided drop bomb
  • Bomb type: Precision-guided munitions
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Air Force
  • Made by: AFRL and Dynetics

31. GBU-57 MOP

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Maximum range: Guided drop bomb
  • Bomb type: Precision-guided munitions
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Air Force
  • Made by: Boeing

30. NGAAW

Source: Stocktrek Images / Stocktrek Images via Getty Images
  • Maximum range: Guided drop bomb
  • Bomb type: Area weapon
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Air Force
  • Made by: Major Tool & Machine and Faxon Machining

29. BGM-71 TOW

Source: Stocktrek Images / Stocktrek Images via Getty Images
  • Maximum range: 2.5 miles
  • Bomb type: Anti-tank missile
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Army
  • Made by: Raytheon

28. GBU-24/28 Paveway III

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Maximum range: 5.6 miles
  • Bomb type: Precision-guided air-to-surface weapon
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Air Force
  • Made by: Raytheon

27. GBU-10/12/49 Paveway II

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Maximum range: 6.2 miles
  • Bomb type: Precision-guided air-to-surface weapon
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Air Force
  • Made by: Lockheed Martin and Raytheon

26. MK Family of Torpedoes

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Maximum range: 6.2 miles
  • Bomb type: Anti-submarine weapon
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Navy
  • Made by: Raytheon

25. RIM-116 Rolling Airframe Missile (RAM)

  • Maximum range: 6.2 miles
  • Bomb type: Ship self-defense
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Navy
  • Made by: Raytheon

24. AGM-114 Hellfire

  • Maximum range: 6.8 miles
  • Bomb type: Air-to-surface weapon
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Navy, Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps
  • Made by: Lockheed Martin and Northrop Grumman

23. AGM-176 Griffin

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Maximum range: 12.4 miles
  • Bomb type: Air-to-surface weapon
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Air Force, Marine Corps
  • Made by: Raytheon

22. AGM-65 Maverick

Source: ewg3D / iStock via Getty Images
  • Maximum range: 13.7 miles
  • Bomb type: Air-to-surface weapon
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force
  • Made by: Raytheon and Northrop Grumman

21. Seasparrow Missile (RIM-7)

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Maximum range: 13.7 miles
  • Bomb type: Surface-to-air missile
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Navy
  • Made by: Raytheon and General Dynamics

20. GBU-54 LDJAM

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Maximum range: 14.9 miles
  • Bomb type: Precision-guided munitions
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Air Force, Navy
  • Made by: Boeing

19. GBU-31/32/38 JDAM

  • Maximum range: 17.4 miles
  • Bomb type: Precision-guided air-to-surface weapon
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Air Force, Navy
  • Made by: Boeing, Textron, and Honeywell

18. GBU-69 Small Glide Munition

Source: Stocktrek Images / Stocktrek Images via Getty Images
  • Maximum range: 19.9 miles
  • Bomb type: Precision-guided munitions
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Air Force
  • Made by: Dynetics

17. AIM-9 Sidewinder

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Maximum range: 21.7 miles
  • Bomb type: Air-to-air missile
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Navy and Air Force
  • Made by: Raytheon and Northrop Grumman

16. Evolved Seasparrow Missile Block 1 (ESSM) (RIM 162D)

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Maximum range: 31.1 miles
  • Bomb type: Surface-to-air and surface-to-surface radar-guided missile
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Navy
  • Made by: Raytheon

15. MIM-104 Patriot

Source: VanderWolf-Images / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
  • Maximum range: 55.9 miles
  • Bomb type: Surface-to-air missile system
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Army
  • Made by: Raytheon, Lockheed Martin, and Boeing

14. AIM-120 AMRAAM

Source: mtcurado / iStock Unreleased via Getty Images
  • Maximum range: 65.2 miles
  • Bomb type: Air-to-air missile
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force
  • Made by: Raytheon, Northrop Grumman, and Nammo Group

13. GBU-53 StormBreaker

  • Maximum range: 68.4 miles
  • Bomb type: Precision-guided munitions
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Air Force, Navy
  • Made by: Raytheon

12. AGM-88e AARGM

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Maximum range: 69 miles
  • Bomb type: Air-to-surface weapon
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Air Force
  • Made by: Northrop Grumman, Orbital ATK, and Northrop Grumman

11. AGM-154 JSOW

Source: national_museum_of_the_us_navy / Flickr
  • Maximum range: 72.7 miles
  • Bomb type: Long-range standoff weapon
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Navy and Air Force
  • Made by: Raytheon

10. A/U/RGM-84 Harpoon

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Maximum range: 86.4 miles
  • Bomb type: Anti-ship missile
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Navy and Air Force
  • Made by: Boeing

9. Standard Missile Family

Source: jetcityimage / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
  • Maximum range: 149.1 miles
  • Bomb type: Surface-to-air, surface-to-surface missile
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Navy
  • Made by: Raytheon

8. AGM-84K SLAM-ER

Source: usnavy / Flickr
  • Maximum range: 167.8 miles
  • Bomb type: Air-to-surface weapon
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Navy
  • Made by: Boeing

7. MGM-140/164/168 ATACMS

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Maximum range: 186.4 miles
  • Bomb type: Surface-to-surface missile system
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Army
  • Made by: Lockheed Martin

6. AGM-158

Source: ewg3D / iStock via Getty Images
  • Maximum range: 229.9 miles
  • Bomb type: Long-range standoff weapon
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Air Force and Navy
  • Made by: Lockheed Martin, Raytheon, and Honeywell

5. AGM-183 ARRW

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Maximum range: 994.2 miles
  • Bomb type: Strategic weapon
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Air Force
  • Made by: Lockheed Martin

4. Tomahawk Cruise Missile

  • Maximum range: 999.8 miles
  • Bomb type: Long-range subsonic cruise missile
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Navy
  • Made by: Raytheon

3. AGM-86 ALCM

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Maximum range: 1,491.3 miles
  • Bomb type: Strategic nuclear weapon
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Air Force
  • Made by: Boeing

2. Trident II (D5) Missile

  • Maximum range: 4,603.1 miles
  • Bomb type: Submarine-launched strategic nuclear missiles
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Navy
  • Made by: Lockheed Martin and Space Co.

1. LGM-30 Minuteman III

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Maximum range: 8,699.2 miles
  • Bomb type: Strategic nuclear weapon
  • Service branch user(s): U.S. Air Force
  • Made by: Boeing, General Electric, Lockheed Martin, and Northrop Grumman

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