Tesla’s Giant Australian Battery Is a More Massive Success

The giant battery Tesla installed in Australia has now been operating for four months and it has taken a majority of the market for the services it provides and cut the cost by 90%.

Published May 13, 2018, 8:53am ET · 2 min read

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An aerial view shows a sprawling array of white modular energy storage units in the foreground, with several tall vertical poles nearby. In the background, a large white wind turbine stands on a vast, dry, golden-brown field under a bright, hazy sky. Rolling hills are visible in the distance, and the sun casts a warm, soft light across the landscape.
A large-scale energy storage facility operates alongside a wind turbine, illustrating GE Vernova's commitment to integrated renewable energy solutions and grid modernization. © Tesla Inc.

Most of the attention on Tesla Inc.’s (NASDAQ: TSLA) installation of a giant 100 megawatt-hour (MWh) battery in South Australia was centered on the company’s offer to install the system within 100 days or the Australian state would not have to pay for it. Tesla beat the December 1, 2017 deadline by nearly two weeks.

Even more impressive, however, a new report from the Australian Energy Market Operator (AEMO) found that in its first four months of operation the big battery (officially the Hornsdale Power Reserve) has already taken a 55% market share in South Australia’s frequency control and ancillary services (FCAS) market and lowered the price to the market by 90%. That is not a typo. The report also noted that the giant battery takes that 55% of revenue even though it represents just 2% of the state’s capacity.

When FCAS services are required by the grid, the cost of electricity from gas-fired plants can soar to as much as $14,000 per MW and take significantly longer to provide the required services. The giant battery’s responsiveness and low cost per MWh as a backup device are its big advantages. The battery responds to requests for power so quickly, in fact, that Tesla has complained to the state that it is not being paid properly for the service it provides.

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South Australia suffered a state-wide blackout in the summer of 2016 and in Tesla’s bid for the project the company said its 100MWh battery could provide enough power to help resolve power outages, intermittent power delivery from baseload plants, and manage peak summertime loads. The company claimed it could provide enough power for more than 30,000 homes, about the number affected by the 2016 blackout.

More FCAS battery installations are on the drawing board with one more from Tesla and one from Fluence due to come online by next summer (in Australia). Another was supposed to be running now, but has been delayed until late June.

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Paul Ausick

Paul Ausick has been writing for 247Wallst.com for more than a decade. He has written extensively on investing in the energy, defense, and technology sectors. In a previous life, he wrote technical documentation and managed a marketing communications group in Silicon Valley.

He has a bachelor's degree in English from the University of Chicago and now lives in Montana, where he fishes for trout in the summer and stays inside during the winter.

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