CubeSmart (NYSE:CUBE) operates a nationwide portfolio of self-storage facilities, primarily in high-barrier-to-entry coastal and urban markets. In January 2026, the company paid a quarterly dividend of $0.53 per share, up from $0.52 throughout 2025. With a current dividend yield of 5.42%, income investors are right to ask whether this payout is sustainable.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Annual Dividend | $2.12 per share |
| Dividend Yield | 5.42% |
| Consecutive Years of Increases | 15+ years |
| Most Recent Increase | 2% (January 2026) |
| Dividend Aristocrat Status | No |
Cash Flow Covers the Dividend Comfortably
For REITs like CubeSmart, cash flow matters far more than GAAP earnings. In fiscal 2024, the company generated $631.1 million in operating cash flow and paid out $461.8 million in dividends. That translates to a 73.1% payout ratio, leaving meaningful room for safety.
Free cash flow tells an even stronger story. After subtracting $43.6 million in capital expenditures, CubeSmart generated $587.5 million in free cash flow, covering the dividend 1.27 times. That coverage has held steady, with 2023 showing 1.29x coverage.
| Metric | FY 2024 | Assessment |
|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash Flow | $631.1M | Strong |
| Free Cash Flow | $587.5M | Strong |
| Dividend Payout | $461.8M | Covered |
| FCF Coverage | 1.27x | Healthy |
Leverage Is Elevated and Rising
The balance sheet presents a more cautious picture. As of Q3 2025, CubeSmart carried $3.73 billion in total debt against $2.78 billion in equity, producing a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.34x. That ratio has climbed from 1.15x at the end of 2024, reflecting the company’s recent $450 million unsecured note issuance.
Interest coverage remains strong. Fiscal 2024 operating income of $483.1 million covered interest expense of $90.8 million by 5.32 times. That provides a solid cushion, though rising leverage and elevated interest rates bear watching. With the Fed funds rate at 3.75%, any further increases in borrowing costs would pressure cash available for dividends.
Consistent Increases, Moderate Growth
CubeSmart has raised its dividend every year since the financial crisis recovery. The quarterly payment has grown from $0.16 in 2015 to $0.53 today, representing an 11% annualized growth rate. Recent increases have been more modest, with the 2% bump in January 2026 matching the pace set in 2025.
The company has never cut its dividend in the modern era, though growth has slowed from the double-digit pace of earlier years. That moderation reflects a maturing business and management’s focus on balancing shareholder returns with balance sheet management.
This Dividend Is Safe, But Growth Will Be Limited
Dividend Safety Rating: Safe
CubeSmart generates more than enough cash flow to support its current dividend. The 1.27x free cash flow coverage and 73% payout ratio leave meaningful room for safety. Operating fundamentals remain solid, with consistent cash generation and disciplined capital spending.
The elevated leverage ratio of 1.34x and recent debt issuance suggest management is prioritizing growth and refinancing over aggressive dividend increases. CubeSmart works for income investors who value the current 5.42% yield and don’t need meaningful dividend growth. But expect the double-digit payout increases of the past decade to remain history.