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Live Virgin Galactic (SPCE) Earnings Coverage

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First reactions

After digesting SPCEs earnings here are my first thoughts:

1. Delta timeline update?
Still aiming for 2026. No acceleration or specific test milestones shared. Execution remains long-dated.

2. FAA progress?
No new certifications announced. Still targeting summer 2026 for research flights — but investors wanted more clarity.

3. Cash runway?
$567 million in cash/securities gives 5-6 quarters of runway at current burn ($122M per quarter).

4. Ticket sales/reservations?
Sales reopening pushed to Q1 2026. No current revenue contribution from customers; reservations remain paused.

5. Dilution risk?
$31 million raised via ATM offering in Q1; this confirms continued equity reliance. More capital raises likely.

Bottom line: SPCE is still in a “build and burn” phase. No change to the narrative — investors will demand a clearer flight and funding roadmap before re-rating the stock.

Earnings out and stock up big

Right after dropping earnings, SPCE is up over 14%. Here are the details:

Virgin Galactic reported a Q1 2025 net loss of $84.5 million, or –$2.38 per share, slightly better than last year’s –$5.10 per share. Revenue fell to $0.5 million from $2.0 million in Q1 2024, reflecting the continued pause in commercial spaceflights as the company focuses on Delta-class ship development.

Operating expenses declined 21% year-over-year to $89 million, helping narrow the quarterly loss. Adjusted EBITDA improved modestly to –$72 million from –$87 million a year ago. Free cash flow came in at –$122 million, nearly flat year-over-year, with $567 million in total liquidity remaining.

Management reaffirmed its plan for first research payload flights in summer 2026 and private astronaut missions in fall 2026, but no new acceleration was offered. Shares may trade cautiously as the timeline remains unchanged and cash burn continues.

5 Big Questions for SPCE

  1. Are the Delta-class vehicles still on track for 2026 readiness?

  2. Will FAA approvals progress meaningfully in Q2?

  3. How many quarters of cash runway remain post-Q1?

  4. Are customer reservations converting into revenue opportunities?

  5. Is a capital raise or debt issuance on the near-term roadmap?

Keep Attention on These Keys

  • Flight Schedule and Certification: Any updates on FAA milestones or Delta vehicle testing timelines.

  • Capital Runway: How many quarters of cash remain, and is a raise anticipated?

  • Customer Conversion: Conversion rate from reservations to paid tickets could offer future revenue clues.

  • Operating Costs: Is cost discipline improving despite the lack of active service flights?

Past Quarterly Earnings and Price Reaction

SPCE has technically beaten EPS expectations in the last four quarters, but each beat came on reduced losses rather than actual profit delivery. Post-earnings moves have ranged from –11.8% to +14.0%, with no clear pattern.

Quarter EPS Actual EPS Est. Surprise Stock Reaction
Q4 2024 –$2.53 –$3.10 +$0.57 –0.3%
Q3 2024 –$2.66 –$4.01 +$1.35 –11.8%
Q2 2024 –$4.36 –$4.97 +$0.61 +14.0%
Q1 2024 –$5.00 –$5.88 +$0.88 –1.5%

The Q2 2024 print saw a sharp bounce, but Q3’s beat was followed by a steep drop. The stock’s volatility reflects investors prioritizing operational updates over financials. Relative to aerospace peers like Rocket Lab or Astra, SPCE remains the most speculative — and the one most reliant on timelines over revenues. Tonight’s report will likely follow that pattern again.

Virgin Galactic last flew a crewed mission in February 2025, and has since paused operations to prepare its Delta-class spaceplanes. The company said these vehicles could enter service in 2026, but the timeline is viewed skeptically by the market.

The March 2025 investor update gave little new detail on funding, prompting speculation around near-term capital needs. With over 27% short interest, traders are anticipating either a dilution announcement or negative operational update. If the company reveals any delays to FAA certification or fleet construction, the selloff could accelerate. Investors want signs that commercial service can scale before year-end.

On the flip side, any concrete dates on spaceplanes could send shares higher and push shorts to start covering their positions.

Virgin Galactic Backdrop

Virgin Galactic is grouped into the broader space economy sector — a highly speculative and capital-intensive industry. While commercial launch activity has accelerated thanks to SpaceX and Rocket Lab, space tourism remains unproven at scale. FAA regulations, payload economics, and vehicle readiness continue to delay SPCE’s path to sustainable revenue.

Peer companies in the aerospace ecosystem have shifted focus toward defense contracts or satellite services, leaving pure-play tourism operators like Virgin exposed. With a high short interest and minimal revenue, investors are demanding more than mission headlines — they want a clear operational cadence and credible funding strategy. The backdrop heading into earnings remains fragile, with SPCE needing to prove it can balance hype with execution.

Virgin Galactic (NYSE: SPCE) shares have rallied +38.1% over the past month but are still down –41.4% year-to-date. For Q1, Wall Street expects a steep loss of –$2.23 on just $400,000 in revenue.

While the company has beaten EPS estimates in each of the last four quarters, stock reactions have been muted or negative: –0.3%, –11.8%, and –1.5% in the last three prints. High short interest (27.45% of float) underscores prevailing bearish sentiment.

SPCE’s near-term outlook hinges on cost control and credible flight timelines — which in turn depend on FAA clearance, Delta-class vehicle readiness, and converting waitlist deposits into flown missions.

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