The Real Cost of Retiring in The Villages, Florida, on Social Security Alone

The golf carts and live music look affordable until you price the fee stack the sales office glosses over, and the numbers hiding inside a Villages retirement budget tell a very different story than the brochure.

Published July 17, 2026, 7:00pm ET · 4 min read

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A bright yellow golf cart with an elderly man driving and an elderly woman as a passenger, smiling and looking at each other, on a paved road in a sunny residential neighborhood. The woman holds a brown paper bag with green groceries. Palm trees, houses, and a blue sky with white clouds are visible in the background.
An elderly couple enjoys a sunny day in their golf cart, emblematic of the relaxed lifestyle possible for retirees in communities like Sun City, Arizona. © itsskin / Getty Images

We get a version of this question almost weekly: someone in their late fifties or early sixties eyeing The Villages wants to know if Social Security alone can carry them there. The pitch writes itself: golf carts, pickleball, live music on the square, a paid-off patio villa. The math is what we’re here to work through, because the answer depends on details the sales office routinely leaves out.

What The Villages Actually Costs in Current Dollars

Florida overall runs about 3.4% above the national cost-of-living average, and The Villages sits in the middle of that range once you add the community’s layered fee structure. A modest patio villa or courtyard villa today trades in the mid-$300s. National home prices remain elevated, with the Case-Shiller index at 332.7 in April 2026, meaning a buyer entering today is buying at a historically high basis.

Assume a paid-off villa. A workable single-person annual budget looks roughly like this:

  • Property taxes and homeowners insurance: $5,500
  • CDD bond assessment and monthly amenity fee: $4,200
  • Utilities, internet, phone: $3,600
  • Food at home, USDA Low-Cost plan for one: $4,500
  • Medicare Part B, Medigap Plan G, Part D, dental: $4,800
  • Out-of-pocket medical, Rx, hearing, vision: $2,000
  • Gas, car insurance, registration, maintenance (gas around $4.00 nationally): $4,200
  • Golf cart, batteries, and cart insurance: $900
  • Home maintenance reserve, appliance replacement, pest and lawn: $3,500
  • Dining, entertainment, clubs, gifts, travel: $4,500
  • Federal tax on provisional income: $500

That lands around $38,200 a year for one person living carefully but not miserably. A couple in the same villa runs closer to $49,000, because housing and the amenity fee don’t double but food, healthcare, and lifestyle spending largely do.

Where Social Security Actually Lands

The 2026 COLA came in at 2.8%, and the SSA’s June 2026 monthly snapshot puts the average retired-worker benefit at roughly $2,080 a month, or about $25,000 a year. Claim at 62 and that drops to roughly $1,500. Wait until 70 and a higher earner can reach $3,200 or more per month, with a maximum of $5,181 for those with a full maximum-taxable-earnings history. For a two-earner couple, both at full retirement age with average work histories, combined benefits land near $50,000 a year.

A single retiree on the average benefit is short by roughly $13,000 a year in The Villages. A couple with two average benefits essentially breaks even, with almost no cushion for a new roof or a bad medical year. That math works only for couples with above-average earnings histories or singles who delayed to 70 and had a high-earning career.

The Fee Stack Nobody Prices Correctly

The Villages purchase extends well beyond the home price itself. Every home carries a Community Development District bond (often $15,000 to $28,000 depending on the district and home age, paid down annually on the tax bill), a monthly amenity fee that adjusts each year with CPI, and a fire district assessment. New buyers in 2026 pay a monthly amenity fee of roughly $195 to $204, and because the fee is contractually tied to inflation, it compounds steadily over time. With CPI-W running at 327.1 in June 2026 and Social Security’s COLA tied to the same index, that particular line item keeps pace. What does not keep pace reliably is Florida property insurance.

Florida remains among the most expensive states in the country for homeowners coverage. Recent tort reform legislation has slowed premium growth, with Citizens Property Insurance announcing an average 8.7% rate cut for 2026 and new carriers re-entering the market. Even so, the average annual premium in Florida for standard dwelling coverage still runs well above the national norm, and inland Sumter County homeowners are not immune. A Villages resident who budgeted $2,400 for insurance in 2020 is often writing checks for $4,500 or more today. The insurance line is what quietly breaks the Villages-on-Social-Security plan a decade in.

There is also the golf-cart-as-second-vehicle reality. A replacement lithium battery pack, a new cart every eight to ten years, and the fact that a cart does not replace a conventional car all compound the cost beyond what a quick budget sketch suggests.

What It Actually Takes

To retire in The Villages on Social Security alone over a 25-year horizon, you realistically need one of three profiles: a couple with combined benefits of at least $4,000 a month, both claiming at or after full retirement age; a single filer with a benefit above $2,800 a month, meaning a high-earning career and a claim delayed to 70; or a resident willing to rent a smaller unit rather than own.

Assume roughly $38,000 a year for a solo owner and $49,000 for a couple, inflating property insurance faster than CPI and everything else at the index pace. If your combined Social Security clears those numbers with a small buffer, the scenario holds. If it doesn’t, the practical fix is a portfolio supplement of $150,000 to $300,000 in a conservative bucket, sized to absorb the insurance line and the roof-and-HVAC decade that every homeowner eventually faces. That is what the brochures leave out.

Editor’s note: This article has been updated to reflect the SSA’s June 2026 average retired-worker benefit of approximately $2,080 per month (up from the earlier figure of $1,980), revised the couple’s combined benefit figure to roughly $50,000 annually, updated the national gas price reference to around $4.00 per gallon based on 2026 AAA data, and added context on the softening of Florida’s property insurance market following recent tort reform legislation and Citizens Property Insurance rate cuts.

Contact [email protected] for any questions or corrections.

Michael Williams

I am a long time investor and student of business, and believe finding good companies that can become great investments is the best game on earth. After 20 years of writing and researching the public markets it is clear that individuals have never had more tools and information to take control of their financial lives. From ETFs and $0 commissions to cryptos and prediction markets there has never been a greater democratization of access to investing. 

I write to help people understand the investments available to them so they can make the best choice for their portfolio, whether they're starting out or looking for income in retirement. 

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