Crime in Hawaii

Hawaii's crime rate

There were 44,270 crimes reported in Hawaii in 2019, the most recent year crime data is available. Adjusted for population, Hawaii's crime rate is 3,127 crimes per 100,000 residents.

How does Hawaii compare?

Crime is more common in Hawaii than it is on average nationwide. By comparison, the national crime rate of 2,489 per 100,000 people is 20% lower. Of the 50 states, 9 have a higher crime rate than Hawaii.

Crime rates nationwide range from 1,361 per 100,000 in Maine to 3,945 per 100,000 in New Mexico, the states with the lowest and highest crime rates, respectively.

Here are the crime rates for all 50 states.

What types of crimes are being committed?

The FBI's crime rate includes seven crime categories: three property crimes -- larceny, burglary, and motor vehicle theft, and four violent crimes -- aggravated assault, robbery, rape, and murder.

Property crime

The vast majority of crimes in America are property crimes, accounting for 85% of total crimes in 2019. This share was higher in Hawaii, with property crimes accounting for 91% of all crimes reported in the state.

There were 40,228 property crimes reported in Hawaii in 2019, or 2,841 per 100,000 residents. This is much higher than the national rate of 2,110 property crimes per 100,000 people and is the seventh highest rate of the 50 states.

Larceny

Larceny is by far the most common type of property crime. The 5,086,096 reported incidents nationwide in 2019 accounted for 73% of all property crime. Hawaii's rate of 2,093 reported larceny incidents per 100,000 residents is higher than the nationwide rate of 1,550 per 100,000 and is the third highest among states.

Burglary

An estimated 5,340 break-ins were reported in Hawaii in 2019, or 377 per 100,000 state residents -- the 17th highest rate among states. For reference, there were an estimated 1,117,696 break-ins nationwide, or 341 break-ins per 100,000 people.

Motor vehicle theft

Across the U.S., there were 721,885 reported motor vehicle thefts in 2019, a rate of 220 per 100,000 people. Hawaii's rate of 371 motor vehicle thefts per 100,000 residents was much higher than this national rate and the third highest rate compared to all states.

Violent crime

Violent crimes make up a small share of crimes nationwide. In Hawaii, violent crimes account for just 9% of total crimes, versus 15% nationwide.

While Hawaii has the 41st lowest total crime rate of all states, it has the 17th lowest violent crime rate. The state’s violent crime rate of 285 per 100,000 people is lower than the national rate of 379 per 100,000. There were 4,042 violent crimes reported to Hawaii law enforcement agencies in 2019.

Aggravated assault

Aggravated assault is by far the most common type of violent crime. Nationwide, there were 821,182 aggravated assaults in 2019, accounting for 66% of violent crimes across the country. In Hawaii, 2,098 aggravated assaults were reported in 2019. Hawaii's rate of aggravated assault of 148 per 100,000 people is much lower than the national rate of 250 per 100,000 and is the 12th lowest of all states.

Robbery

Robbery is the second most common type of violent crime in America. There were 1,131 robberies reported in Hawaii in 2019, or 80 robberies for every 100,000 residents. This is roughly the same as the national rate of 82 robberies per 100,000 people, and the 15th highest robbery rate among states.

Rape

There were 765 reported rapes in 2019 in Hawaii. The state's rate of rape of 54.0 per 100,000 residents is higher than the national rate of 42.6 per 100,000 people. Hawaii has the 14th highest rate of rape.

Murder

In 2019, there were 48 murders reported to law enforcement in Hawaii. The state’s murder rate of 3.4 per 100,000 residents is lower than the national rate of 5.0 per 100,000. Hawaii's murder rate is the 21st lowest in the country.

Where are these crimes being committed?

Because crime is influenced by local circumstances, crime levels vary considerably within each state. Often a state’s dense urban areas will have higher crime rates than its rural areas. Even in a state with an exceptionally low crime rate, there is often at least one area where crime rates exceed the nation.

City with the highest crime rate in Hawaii

Since Honolulu was the only city that provided crime data to the FBI in 2019, it is by default the city with the highest crime rate in Hawaii. The city's total crime rate is 3,272 per 100,000 residents.

Crime over time

National historical trend

The FBI provides access to crime data by state dating back to 1960. This 60-year span, can be divided into three periods. Crime skyrocketed between 1960 and 1980, with the crime rate more than tripling in just 20 years from 1,887 crimes per 100,000 Americans to 5,950 crimes per 100,000 Americans.

Crime remained high in the 1980s and reached its second highest peak in 1991. Since that year, crime has fallen steadily nationwide, reaching its current rate of 2,489 per 100,000, a 58% decline in 28 years.

Hawaii's historical trend

In 1960, Hawaii's crime rate was 2,298 crimes per 100,000 residents. Crime peaked in the state in 1980 at 7,482 per 100,000, an increase of 226%.

Crime changes 2014-2019

Over the five years since 2014, the nationwide total crime rate has decreased by 15.2%, but this change varied dramatically between states. In New Hampshire, for example, the crime rate decreased by 37.0%, the largest decline of any state. The largest increase was in Alaska, where crime rose by 11.3% between 2014 and 2019.

With a decrease of 10.1%, Hawaii's crime rate has fallen slower than the country as a whole. The crime rate declined in 48 states over this time period, and in most of them, it declined faster than in Hawaii.

How Hawaii has compared to other states historically

Since 1960, Hawaii has always had a higher crime rate than the majority of states. Over these 60 years, the state has been among the 10 states with the highest crime rates in 36 of them, but never among the states with the lowest crime rates.

Click here to see a list of all city crime pages.

Click here to see a list of all state crime pages.

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