Special Report

COVID-19: San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA Metro Area Among the Safest in America

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The U.S. reported over 61,000 new cases of coronavirus on May 11, bringing the total count to more than 32.3 million confirmed cases of COVID-19. There have been more than 576,000 COVID-19-related deaths — the highest death toll of any country.

New cases continue to rise at a steady rate. In the past week, there were an average of 14.1 daily new coronavirus cases per 100,000 Americans — essentially unchanged from the week prior, when there were an average of 15.7 daily new coronavirus cases per 100,000 people.

While new data shows that the risk of contracting COVID-19 is high in almost every part of the country, cities continue to be the sites of major outbreaks and superspreader events. Experts agree that the virus is more likely to spread in group settings where large numbers of people routinely have close contact with one another, such as colleges, nursing homes, bars, and restaurants. Metropolitan areas with a high degree of connectivity between different neighborhoods and a large population may be particularly at-risk.

The San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA metro area consists of Santa Clara County and San Benito County. As of May 11, there were 6,285.6 confirmed cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 San Jose residents, the 29th lowest rate of all 383 metro areas with available data. For comparison, the U.S. has so far reported 10,032.8 cases per 100,000 Americans nationwide.

The incidence of coronavirus cases depends on a variety of factors and can vary even between neighboring counties. Within the San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara metro area, San Benito County has the highest incidence of COVID-19 cases. As of May 11, there were 10,017.2 cases per 100,000 residents in San Benito County, the most of any county in San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, and far greater than the county with the lowest incidence. In Santa Clara County, there were 6,168.8 cases per 100,000 residents — the least of any county in San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara.

In order to slow the spread of COVID-19, city and county governments have ordered the closure of thousands of consumer-facing businesses. These measures have led to widespread job loss and record unemployment. In the San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara metro area, unemployment peaked at 12.0% in April 2020. As of March 2021, the metro area’s unemployment rate was 5.4%.

To determine how the incidence of COVID-19 in the San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA metro area compares to the rest of the country, 24/7 Wall St. compiled and reviewed data from state and local health departments. We ranked metro areas based on the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases per 100,000 residents.To estimate the incidence of COVID-19 at the metropolitan level, we aggregated data from the county level using boundary definitions from the U.S. Census Bureau. Population data used to adjust case and death totals came from the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2019 American Community Survey and are five-year estimates. Unemployment data is from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and is seasonally adjusted.

These are all the counties in California where COVID-19 is slowing (and where it’s still getting worse).

FIPS MSA Population Confirmed COVID-19 cases as of May 11 Confirmed COVID-19 cases as of May 11 per 100,000 residents Cumulative COVID-19 deaths as of May 11 Cumulative COVID-19 deaths as of May 11 per 100,000 residents
20940 El Centro, CA 180,701 28,373 15,701.6 721 399.0
25260 Hanford-Corcoran, CA 150,691 22,971 15,243.8 246 163.2
40140 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 4,560,470 595,660 13,061.4 9,294 203.8
12540 Bakersfield, CA 887,641 109,031 12,283.2 1,373 154.7
32900 Merced, CA 271,382 31,743 11,696.8 458 168.8
33700 Modesto, CA 543,194 61,916 11,398.5 1,055 194.2
31080 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 13,249,614 1,506,395 11,369.4 29,030 219.1
47300 Visalia, CA 461,898 49,554 10,728.3 839 181.6
31460 Madera, CA 155,433 16,442 10,578.2 242 155.7
23420 Fresno, CA 984,521 101,676 10,327.5 1,684 171.0
41500 Salinas, CA 433,410 43,563 10,051.2 382 88.1
44700 Stockton, CA 742,603 73,009 9,831.5 1,391 187.3
37100 Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 847,263 80,842 9,541.5 1,011 119.3
49700 Yuba City, CA 172,469 15,634 9,064.8 157 91.0
41740 San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA 3,316,073 277,949 8,381.9 3,725 112.3
42200 Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA 444,829 34,317 7,714.7 456 102.5
42020 San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA 282,165 21,282 7,542.4 260 92.1
46700 Vallejo, CA 441,829 32,752 7,412.8 249 56.4
34900 Napa, CA 139,623 9,853 7,056.9 81 58.0
39820 Redding, CA 179,212 12,071 6,735.6 226 126.1
40900 Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA 2,315,980 150,763 6,509.7 2,284 98.6
41940 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 1,987,846 124,949 6,285.6 2,148 108.1
42220 Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA 499,772 29,984 5,999.5 318 63.6
42100 Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA 273,962 16,188 5,908.8 206 75.2
17020 Chico, CA 225,817 11,962 5,297.2 199 88.1
41860 San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley, CA 4,701,332 248,765 5,291.4 3,688 78.4

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