Special Report

The Biggest US Army Tanks Ever

FuzzMartin / iStock via Getty Images

Tanks have been used in battle for more than 100 years. Invented by the British in September 1915, the first prototype was called Little Willie. Not exactly a success, it was followed by a second prototype known as Big Willie. This second prototype was deemed battle-ready by 1916 and made its battle debut by the British on September 15, 1916, during the Battle of Somme.

The sheer size of a tank has made it the most intimidating weapon on the battlefield since its inception. Besides its original intended use, Hollywood has utilized the massive power and force of these armored vehicles in many motion pictures. Few motion pictures are able to capture the terror in the eyes of soldiers when the deafening sound of French St. Chamond tanks emerge from the smoke, clanking slowly toward the German lines in the Oscar-winning film “All Quiet on the Western Front.”

The first official American tank developed and mass-produced was the six-ton M1917, which was based on the French FT-17 Renault tank. Although this initial tank was never used in combat, it was used by the US Army until 1931 when it was phased out.

To determine the biggest tanks in U.S. military history, 24/7 Wall St. reviewed tanks used by the U.S. military as well as their attributes from Military Factory, an online database of military vehicles, aircraft, arms, and more. Tanks are ranked according to their total volume. Out of 48 tanks produced, 42 were made by the United States. The Abrams tank is currently the only tank type in use by the U.S. military. There is a new prototype scheduled for 2025, the Textron Systems RIPSAW M5.

Nine of the 10 biggest U.S. tanks were also among the heaviest in the U.S. arsenal. The largest tank based on total volume ever built and used by the U.S. military was constructed the year after the end of the First World War. It also boasted the largest crew size, 11. (See every tank in the history of the U.S. military.)

Six of the most-produced tanks, and among the biggest in U.S. history, rumbled off the assembly lines of President Franklin Roosevelt’s “arsenal of democracy” during World War II. The largest mass-produced tank, though not the biggest, was the M4 Sherman, of which 50,000 were built. Besides World War II, the workhorse Sherman also saw action during the Korean War.

The heaviest tank in the U.S. arsenal, and the only one used by the U.S. military today, remains the M1 Abrams. It is America’s main battle tank, weighing in at more than 139,000 pounds, and has seen action in numerous wars. It debuted during the Gulf War and has been used in the Afghanistan War, and the Iraq War. The battle wagon is scheduled to buttress the Ukrainian army in its fight to throw back Russian invaders. There are approximately 10,300 M1s built since the tank first entered service in 1980. (See The Newest Tanks of the Modern Era.)

Here are the biggest tanks in the history of the US military.

29. Renault Ft-17

Source: Three Lions / Hulton Archive via Getty Images
  • Dimensions: Length: 11.5 ft, width: 5.6 ft, height: 7.0 ft
  • Weight: 14,526 lbs — #26 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1917
  • Wars served: World War I
  • Type: Light tank
  • Crew size: 2
  • Number produced: 3,694 – #12 most produced

28. Ford Model 1918 3-ton (M1918)

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Dimensions: Length: 14.0 ft, width: 5.9 ft, height: 5.9 ft
  • Weight: 6,614 lbs — #29 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1918
  • Wars served: World War I
  • Type: Light tank combat vehicle
  • Crew size: 2
  • Number produced: 15 – #29 most produced

27. M22 Locust (Light tank, Airborne, M22)

  • Dimensions: Length: 12.9 ft, width: 7.3 ft, height: 5.7 ft
  • Weight: 16,400 lbs — #25 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1943
  • Wars served: World War II
  • Type: Airborne infantry light tank
  • Crew size: 3
  • Number produced: 830 – #21 most produced

26. Marmon-Herrington CTLS (CTL)

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Dimensions: Length: 11.5 ft, width: 6.9 ft, height: 6.9 ft
  • Weight: 9,480 lbs — #28 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1935
  • Wars served: World War II
  • Type: Light tank / tankette
  • Crew size: 2
  • Number produced: 875 – #20 most produced

25. M1917 6-ton

Source: 101561334@N08 / Flickr
  • Dimensions: Length: 16.4 ft, width: 5.8 ft, height: 7.5 ft
  • Weight: 14,506 lbs — #27 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1918
  • Wars served: World War I
  • Type: Light two-man combat tank
  • Crew size: 2
  • Number produced: 950 – #19 most produced

24. M1 (Light Tank, M1 / M1 Combat Car)

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Dimensions: Length: 13.6 ft, width: 7.9 ft, height: 7.4 ft
  • Weight: 18,794 lbs — #24 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1933
  • Wars served: World War II
  • Type: Light tank
  • Crew size: 4
  • Number produced: 113 – #27 most produced

23. M3 Stuart (Light Tank, M3)

Source: Thomas_Brock / iStock via Getty Images
  • Dimensions: Length: 14.9 ft, width: 7.3 ft, height: 7.5 ft
  • Weight: 28,440 lbs — #22 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1941
  • Wars served: World War II
  • Type: Light tank
  • Crew size: 4
  • Number produced: 22,744 – #2 most produced

22. M5 Stuart (Light tank, M5) (Stuart VI)

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Dimensions: Length: 14.4 ft, width: 7.3 ft, height: 8.9 ft
  • Weight: 33,069 lbs — #21 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1942
  • Wars served: World War II
  • Type: Light tank
  • Crew size: 4
  • Number produced: 8,884 – #6 most produced

21. M2 (Light tank, M2)

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Dimensions: Length: 14.5 ft, width: 8.1 ft, height: 8.7 ft
  • Weight: 25,574 lbs — #23 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1935
  • Wars served: World War II
  • Type: Light tank
  • Crew size: 4
  • Number produced: 696 – #22 most produced

20. M24 Chaffee (Light Tank, M24)

  • Dimensions: Length: 18.0 ft, width: 9.7 ft, height: 8.0 ft
  • Weight: 39,838 lbs — #19 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1944
  • Wars served: World War II, Korean War, Vietnam War
  • Type: Reconnaissance light tank
  • Crew size: 5
  • Number produced: 4,731 – #9 most produced

19. Medium Tank M2

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Dimensions: Length: 17.7 ft, width: 8.5 ft, height: 9.3 ft
  • Weight: 41,226 lbs — #18 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1940
  • Wars served: World War II
  • Type: Medium tank
  • Crew size: 6
  • Number produced: 112 – #28 most produced

18. M4 Sherman (Medium Tank, M4)

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Dimensions: Length: 19.2 ft, width: 8.6 ft, height: 9.0 ft
  • Weight: 62,611 lbs — #14 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1942
  • Wars served: World War II, Korean War
  • Type: Medium tank
  • Crew size: 5
  • Number produced: 50,000 – #1 most produced

17. Sherman Firefly (Medium Tank, M4A4)

  • Dimensions: Length: 19.3 ft, width: 8.6 ft, height: 9.0 ft
  • Weight: 66,500 lbs — #12 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1944
  • Wars served: World War II, Korean War
  • Type: Tank destroyer / medium tank
  • Crew size: 5
  • Number produced: 2,100 – #14 most produced

16. Sherman DD (Duplex Drive)

  • Dimensions: Length: 19.7 ft, width: 9.0 ft, height: 9.0 ft
  • Weight: 67,241 lbs — #11 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1944
  • Wars served: World War II
  • Type: Amphibious combat tank tracked combat vehicle
  • Crew size: 5
  • Number produced: 200 – #25 most produced

15. M3 Lee / M3 Grant (Medium Tank, M3)

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Dimensions: Length: 18.5 ft, width: 8.9 ft, height: 10.2 ft
  • Weight: 60,001 lbs — #15 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1941
  • Wars served: World War II
  • Type: Medium tank
  • Crew size: 6
  • Number produced: 6,258 – #8 most produced

14. M4A3(76)W HVSS Sherman (Easy Eight / M4A3E8)

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Dimensions: Length: 24.6 ft, width: 9.5 ft, height: 9.0 ft
  • Weight: 65,036 lbs — #13 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1944
  • Wars served: World War II, Korean War
  • Type: Upped-gunned medium tank
  • Crew size: 5
  • Number produced: 2,617 – #13 most produced

13. Sherman Jumbo (Medium Tank, M4A3E2)

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Dimensions: Length: 24.7 ft, width: 9.5 ft, height: 9.7 ft
  • Weight: 83,776 lbs — #8 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1944
  • Wars served: World War II
  • Type: Up-armored medium tank / assault tank
  • Crew size: 5
  • Number produced: 254 – #24 most produced

12. M551 Sheridan

Source: 101561334@N08 / Flickr
  • Dimensions: Length: 20.7 ft, width: 9.2 ft, height: 12.5 ft
  • Weight: 33,510 lbs — #20 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1968
  • Wars served: Vietnam War, Gulf War
  • Type: Armored reconnaissance airborne assault vehicle
  • Crew size: 4
  • Number produced: 1,562 – #15 most produced

11. M41 Walker Bulldog

  • Dimensions: Length: 26.9 ft, width: 10.4 ft, height: 9.4 ft
  • Weight: 51,798 lbs — #17 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1951
  • Wars served: Korean War, Vietnam War
  • Type: Light tank tracked combat vehicle
  • Crew size: 4
  • Number produced: 3,728 – #11 most produced

10. Sherman Crab

  • Dimensions: Length: 27.0 ft, width: 11.5 ft, height: 8.9 ft
  • Weight: 70,151 lbs — #10 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1942
  • Wars served: World War II
  • Type: Special purpose mine flail tank tracked support vehicle
  • Crew size: 5
  • Number produced: 1,000 – #18 most produced

9. M26 Pershing

Source: wsmahar / E+ via Getty Images
  • Dimensions: Length: 28.4 ft, width: 11.5 ft, height: 9.1 ft
  • Weight: 92,594 lbs — #7 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1945
  • Wars served: World War II, Korean War
  • Type: Heavy tank / medium tank
  • Crew size: 5
  • Number produced: 4,550 – #10 most produced

8. Tank Mk V

Source: Ryzhkov_Sergey / iStock via Getty Images
  • Dimensions: Length: 26.4 ft, width: 13.5 ft, height: 8.7 ft
  • Weight: 57,999 lbs — #16 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1918
  • Wars served: World War I
  • Type: Heavy tank / armored fighting vehicle
  • Crew size: 8
  • Number produced: 1,004 – #17 most produced

7. M47 (Patton II)

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Dimensions: Length: 27.9 ft, width: 11.5 ft, height: 11.0 ft
  • Weight: 101,787 lbs — #5 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1951
  • Wars served: N/A
  • Type: Medium tank tracked combat vehicle
  • Crew size: 5
  • Number produced: 8,676 – #7 most produced

6. M1 Abrams

Source: Rockfinder / iStock via Getty Images
  • Dimensions: Length: 32.3 ft, width: 12.0 ft, height: 9.4 ft
  • Weight: 139,081 lbs — #1 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1980
  • Wars served: Gulf War, War in Afghanistan, Iraq War
  • Type: Main battle tank
  • Crew size: 4
  • Number produced: 10,000 – #5 most produced

5. M46 Patton (General Patton)

Source: signalcorpsarchive / Flickr
  • Dimensions: Length: 31.2 ft, width: 11.5 ft, height: 10.4 ft
  • Weight: 97,003 lbs — #6 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1950
  • Wars served: Korean War
  • Type: Medium tank tracked combat vehicle
  • Crew size: 5
  • Number produced: 1,160 – #16 most produced

4. M48 Patton

Source: 101561334@N08 / Flickr
  • Dimensions: Length: 30.5 ft, width: 11.9 ft, height: 10.7 ft
  • Weight: 107,998 lbs — #3 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1952
  • Wars served: Vietnam War
  • Type: Medium tank
  • Crew size: 4
  • Number produced: 12,000 – #4 most produced

3. M60 (Patton)

Source: FuzzMartin / iStock via Getty Images
  • Dimensions: Length: 30.9 ft, width: 11.9 ft, height: 10.7 ft
  • Weight: 107,330 lbs — #4 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1960
  • Wars served: Vietnam War, Gulf War
  • Type: Main battle tank
  • Crew size: 4
  • Number produced: 15,000 – #3 most produced

2. M103 (Tank, Combat, Full Tracked, 120-mm, M103)

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Dimensions: Length: 37.1 ft, width: 12.3 ft, height: 9.4 ft
  • Weight: 125,000 lbs — #2 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1957
  • Wars served: N/A
  • Type: Heavy tank
  • Crew size: 5
  • Number produced: 300 – #23 most produced

1. Tank Mark VIII (International / Liberty)

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Dimensions: Length: 34.1 ft, width: 12.5 ft, height: 10.2 ft
  • Weight: 82,876 lbs — #9 heaviest
  • Year entered service: 1919
  • Wars served: World War I
  • Type: Armored fighting vehicle
  • Crew size: 11
  • Number produced: 125 – #26 most produced

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